Programming ESP32 – Don Luc Electronics

Project #11: ESP32 Feather – PIR Motion Sensor – Mk11

November 19, 2019 by DonLuc

PIR Motion Sensor

——

PIR Motion Sensor

Passive infrared (PIR) sensors are motion-detecting devices used in security systems across the world, even though you may not see them, they probably see you.

This is a simple to use motion sensor. Power it up and wait 1-2 seconds for the sensor to get a snapshot of the still room. If anything moves after that period, the ‘alarm’ pin will go low.

Pololu Adjustable Boost Regulator 2.5-9.5V

This powerful, adjustable boost regulator can generate an output voltage as high as 9.5 V from an input voltage as low as 1.5 V, all in a compact, 0.42″ x 0.88″ x 0.23″ package. A trimmer potentiometer lets you set the boost regulator’s output voltage to a value between 2.5 and 9.5 V.

DL1911Mk02

1 x Adafruit HUZZAH32 ESP32 Feather
1 x Adafruit SHARP Memory Display
1 x Adafruit Adalogger FeatherWing – RTC + SD
1 x CR1220 12mm Lithium Battery
1 x 8Gb Micro SD Card
1 x RHT03 Humidity and Temperature Sensor
1 x GPS Receiver GP-20U
1 x LED Green
1 x Rocker Switches
1 x 100 Ohm
1 x 10K Ohm
1 x 3.3M Ohm
1 x Antenna
1 x Lithium Ion Battery – 2.5Ah
1 x PIR Motion Sensor
1 x Pololu Adjustable Boost Regulator 2.5-9.5V
1 x LED Green 1
14 x Jumper Wires 3″ M/M
10 x Jumper Wires 6″ M/M
2 x Wire
1 x Full-Size Breadboard
2 x Breadboard
1 x SparkFun Cerberus USB Cable

Adafruit HUZZAH32 ESP32 Feather

LG0 – Digital 21
RO1 – Digital 16
RHT – Digital 17
SCK – Digital 13
MOS – Digital 12
SSD – Digital 27
SDA – Digital 23
SCL – Digital 22
SD1 – Digital 33
SC2 – Digital 5
MO2 – Digital 18
MI2 – Digital 19
GPS – Digital 4
EMF – Analog A0
BAT – Analog A13
MOT – Digital 32
LG1 – Digital 14
GND – GND
VIN – +3.3V

DL1911Mk02.ino

// ***** Don Luc Electronics *****
// Software Version Information
// Project #11: HUZZAH32 ESP32 Feather - PIR Motion - Mk11
// 11-02
// DL1911Mk02p.ino 11-11
// Adafruit HUZZAH32 ESP32 Feather Board
// SHARP Display
// LED Green
// Adalogger FeatherWing - RTC + SD
// EEPROM
// RHT03 Humidity and Temperature Sensor
// Rocker Switches
// GPS Receiver
// EMF Meter (Single Axis)
// Lithium Ion Battery - 2.5Ah
// PIR Motion
// Pololu Adjustable Boost Regulator 2.5-9.5V
// LED Green 1

// include Library Code
// SHARP Memory Display
#include <Adafruit_SharpMem.h>
#include <Adafruit_GFX.h>
// Date and Time
#include "RTClib.h"
// EEPROM library to read EEPROM with unique ID for unit
#include "EEPROM.h"
// RHT Humidity and Temperature Sensor
#include <SparkFun_RHT03.h>
// SD Card
#include "FS.h"
#include "SD.h"
#include "SPI.h"
// GPS Receiver
#include <TinyGPS++.h>
#include <HardwareSerial.h>

// SHARP Memory Display
// any pins can be used
#define SHARP_SCK  13
#define SHARP_MOSI 12
#define SHARP_SS   27
// Set the size of the display here, e.g. 144x168!
Adafruit_SharpMem display(SHARP_SCK, SHARP_MOSI, SHARP_SS, 144, 168);
// The currently-available SHARP Memory Display (144x168 pixels)
// requires > 4K of microcontroller RAM; it WILL NOT WORK on Arduino Uno
// or other <4K "classic" devices!
#define BLACK 0
#define WHITE 1
int minorHalfSize; // 1/2 of lesser of display width or height

// LED Green
int iLEDGreen =  21;                 // LED Green

// PCF8523 Precision RTC 
RTC_PCF8523 rtc;
String dateRTC = "";
String timeRTC = "";

// RHT Humidity and Temperature Sensor
const int RHT03_DATA_PIN = 17;          // RHT03 data pin Digital 17
RHT03 rht;                              // This creates a RTH03 object, which we'll use to interact with the sensor
float latestHumidity;
float latestTempC;
float latestTempF;

// SD Card
const int chipSelect = 33;              // SD Card
String zzzzzz = "";

// Rocker Switches
int iRow1 = 16;                         // Rocker Switches Digital 16
int iRow1State = 0;                     // Variable for reading the pushbutton status

// ESP32 HardwareSerial
HardwareSerial tGPS(2);

// GPS Receiver
#define gpsRXPIN 4
#define gpsTXPIN 36                     // This one is unused and doesnt have a conection
// The TinyGPS++ object
TinyGPSPlus gps;
float TargetLat;
float TargetLon;
int Status = 0;

// EMF Meter (Single Axis)
#define NUMREADINGS 15                    // Raise this number to increase data smoothing
int senseLimit = 15;                      // Raise this number to decrease sensitivity (up to 1023 max)
int val = 0;                              // Val
int iEMF = A0;                            // EMF Meter
int readings[ NUMREADINGS ];              // Readings from the analog input
int ind = 0;                              // Index of the current reading
int total = 0;                            // Running total
int average = 0;                          // Final average of the probe reading
int iEMFDis = 0;
int iEMFRect = 0;

// LiPo Battery
const int bat = A13;                      // LiPo Battery
uint16_t vbat = 0;
int iBat = 0;

// PIR Motion
const int iMotion = 32;                   // Motion detector
const int iLEDGreen1 = 14;                // LED Green 1
int proximity = LOW;                      // Proximity
String Det = "";

// The current address in the EEPROM (i.e. which byte
// we're going to  read to next)
#define EEPROM_SIZE 64
String sver = "11-2.p";
// Unit ID information
String uid = "";

void loop() {

  // Receives NEMA data from GPS receiver
  // This sketch displays information every time a new sentence is correctly encoded.
  while ( tGPS.available() > 0)
    if (gps.encode( tGPS.read() ))
    {
     displayInfo();
    }
  
  if (millis() > 5000 && gps.charsProcessed() < 10)
  {
    while(true);
  }

  // Date and Time 
  isRTC();
  
  // RHT03 Humidity and Temperature Sensor
  isRHT03();
  
  // SHARP Memory Display On
  isDisplayOn();
  
  // Rocker Switched
  // Read the state of the iRow1 value
  iRow1State = digitalRead(iRow1);

  // EMF Meter (Single Axis)
  isEMF();

  // LiPo Battery
  isBattery();

  // isPIR Motion
  isPIR();

  // Check if the pushbutton is pressed. If it is, the buttonState is HIGH:
  if (iRow1State == HIGH) {

    // iLEDGreen
    digitalWrite(iLEDGreen,  HIGH );
    // SD Card
    isSD();

  } else {

    // iLEDGreen
    digitalWrite(iLEDGreen,  LOW );
  
  }
   
  // Delay 
  delay( 1000 );

}

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// ***** Don Luc Electronics *****

// Software Version Information

// Project #11: HUZZAH32 ESP32 Feather - PIR Motion - Mk11

// 11-02

// DL1911Mk02p.ino 11-11

// Adafruit HUZZAH32 ESP32 Feather Board

// SHARP Display

// LED Green

// Adalogger FeatherWing - RTC + SD

// EEPROM

// RHT03 Humidity and Temperature Sensor

// Rocker Switches

// GPS Receiver

// EMF Meter (Single Axis)

// Lithium Ion Battery - 2.5Ah

// PIR Motion

// Pololu Adjustable Boost Regulator 2.5-9.5V

// LED Green 1

// include Library Code

// SHARP Memory Display

#include <Adafruit_SharpMem.h>

#include <Adafruit_GFX.h>

// Date and Time

#include "RTClib.h"

// EEPROM library to read EEPROM with unique ID for unit

#include "EEPROM.h"

// RHT Humidity and Temperature Sensor

#include <SparkFun_RHT03.h>

// SD Card

#include "FS.h"

#include "SD.h"

#include "SPI.h"

// GPS Receiver

#include <TinyGPS++.h>

#include <HardwareSerial.h>

// SHARP Memory Display

// any pins can be used

#define SHARP_SCK 13

#define SHARP_MOSI 12

#define SHARP_SS 27

// Set the size of the display here, e.g. 144x168!

Adafruit_SharpMem display(SHARP_SCK, SHARP_MOSI, SHARP_SS, 144, 168);

// The currently-available SHARP Memory Display (144x168 pixels)

// requires > 4K of microcontroller RAM; it WILL NOT WORK on Arduino Uno

// or other <4K "classic" devices!

#define BLACK 0

#define WHITE 1

int minorHalfSize; // 1/2 of lesser of display width or height

// LED Green

int iLEDGreen = 21; // LED Green

// PCF8523 Precision RTC

RTC_PCF8523 rtc;

String dateRTC = "";

String timeRTC = "";

// RHT Humidity and Temperature Sensor

const int RHT03_DATA_PIN = 17; // RHT03 data pin Digital 17

RHT03 rht; // This creates a RTH03 object, which we'll use to interact with the sensor

float latestHumidity;

float latestTempC;

float latestTempF;

// SD Card

const int chipSelect = 33; // SD Card

String zzzzzz = "";

// Rocker Switches

int iRow1 = 16; // Rocker Switches Digital 16

int iRow1State = 0; // Variable for reading the pushbutton status

// ESP32 HardwareSerial

HardwareSerial tGPS(2);

// GPS Receiver

#define gpsRXPIN 4

#define gpsTXPIN 36 // This one is unused and doesnt have a conection

// The TinyGPS++ object

TinyGPSPlus gps;

float TargetLat;

float TargetLon;

int Status = 0;

// EMF Meter (Single Axis)

#define NUMREADINGS 15 // Raise this number to increase data smoothing

int senseLimit = 15; // Raise this number to decrease sensitivity (up to 1023 max)

int val = 0; // Val

int iEMF = A0; // EMF Meter

int readings[ NUMREADINGS ]; // Readings from the analog input

int ind = 0; // Index of the current reading

int total = 0; // Running total

int average = 0; // Final average of the probe reading

int iEMFDis = 0;

int iEMFRect = 0;

// LiPo Battery

const int bat = A13; // LiPo Battery

uint16_t vbat = 0;

int iBat = 0;

// PIR Motion

const int iMotion = 32; // Motion detector

const int iLEDGreen1 = 14; // LED Green 1

int proximity = LOW; // Proximity

String Det = "";

// The current address in the EEPROM (i.e. which byte

// we're going to read to next)

#define EEPROM_SIZE 64

String sver = "11-2.p";

// Unit ID information

String uid = "";

void loop() {

// Receives NEMA data from GPS receiver

// This sketch displays information every time a new sentence is correctly encoded.

while ( tGPS.available() > 0)

if (gps.encode( tGPS.read() ))

{

displayInfo();

}

if (millis() > 5000 && gps.charsProcessed() < 10)

{

while(true);

}

// Date and Time

isRTC();

// RHT03 Humidity and Temperature Sensor

isRHT03();

// SHARP Memory Display On

isDisplayOn();

// Rocker Switched

// Read the state of the iRow1 value

iRow1State = digitalRead(iRow1);

// EMF Meter (Single Axis)

isEMF();

// LiPo Battery

isBattery();

// isPIR Motion

isPIR();

// Check if the pushbutton is pressed. If it is, the buttonState is HIGH:

if (iRow1State == HIGH) {

// iLEDGreen

digitalWrite(iLEDGreen, HIGH );

// SD Card

isSD();

} else {

// iLEDGreen

digitalWrite(iLEDGreen, LOW );

}

// Delay

delay( 1000 );

}

getBattery.ino

// LiPo Battery
void isBattery() {

  // Battery
  vbat = analogRead(bat);
  vbat = vbat / 2;

  iBat = map( vbat, 1, 1064, 1, 100);
  
}

// LiPo Battery

void isBattery() {

// Battery

vbat = analogRead(bat);

vbat = vbat / 2;

iBat = map( vbat, 1, 1064, 1, 100);

}

getDisplay.ino

// SHARP Memory Display On
void isDisplayOn() {

    // Clear Display
    display.clearDisplay();
    // Text display date, time, LED on, Etc...
    display.setRotation(4);
    display.setTextSize(2);
    display.setTextColor(BLACK);
    // Date
    display.setCursor(0,1);
    display.println( dateRTC );
    // Time
    display.setCursor(0,17);
    display.println( timeRTC );
    // Longitude  
    display.setCursor(0,35);
    display.print("Lon: ");
    display.println( TargetLon );
    // Latitude
    display.setCursor(0,55);
    display.print("Lat: ");
    display.println( TargetLat );
    // Humidity
    display.setCursor(0,74);
    display.print("Hum: ");
    display.print( latestHumidity );
    display.println("%");
    // Temp C
    display.setCursor(0,94);
    display.print("Cel: ");
    display.print( latestTempC );
    display.println("*C");
    // EMF Meter
    display.setCursor(0,114);
    display.print("EMF: ");
    display.println( iEMFDis );
    // Battery
    display.setCursor(0,134);
    display.print("Bat: ");
    display.print( iBat );
    display.println( "%" );
    // PIR Motion
    display.println( Det );
    display.setCursor(0,154);
    // Refresh
    display.refresh(); 

}
// SHARP Memory Display - UID
void isDisplayUID() {

    // Clear Display
    display.clearDisplay();
    // text display EEPROM
    display.setRotation(4);
    display.setTextSize(2);
    display.setTextColor(BLACK);
    // EEPROM with Unique ID
    display.setCursor(0,20);
    display.print( "UID: " );
    display.println( uid );
    // Version
    display.setCursor(0,45);
    display.print( "VER: ");
    display.println( sver  );
    // Refresh
    display.refresh();
    delay( 100 );
    
}

// SHARP Memory Display On

void isDisplayOn() {

// Clear Display

display.clearDisplay();

// Text display date, time, LED on, Etc...

display.setRotation(4);

display.setTextSize(2);

display.setTextColor(BLACK);

// Date

display.setCursor(0,1);

display.println( dateRTC );

// Time

display.setCursor(0,17);

display.println( timeRTC );

// Longitude

display.setCursor(0,35);

display.print("Lon: ");

display.println( TargetLon );

// Latitude

display.setCursor(0,55);

display.print("Lat: ");

display.println( TargetLat );

// Humidity

display.setCursor(0,74);

display.print("Hum: ");

display.print( latestHumidity );

display.println("%");

// Temp C

display.setCursor(0,94);

display.print("Cel: ");

display.print( latestTempC );

display.println("*C");

// EMF Meter

display.setCursor(0,114);

display.print("EMF: ");

display.println( iEMFDis );

// Battery

display.setCursor(0,134);

display.print("Bat: ");

display.print( iBat );

display.println( "%" );

// PIR Motion

display.println( Det );

display.setCursor(0,154);

// Refresh

display.refresh();

}

// SHARP Memory Display - UID

void isDisplayUID() {

// Clear Display

display.clearDisplay();

// text display EEPROM

display.setRotation(4);

display.setTextSize(2);

display.setTextColor(BLACK);

// EEPROM with Unique ID

display.setCursor(0,20);

display.print( "UID: " );

display.println( uid );

// Version

display.setCursor(0,45);

display.print( "VER: ");

display.println( sver );

// Refresh

display.refresh();

delay( 100 );

}

getEEPROM.ino

// EEPROM
void GetUID()
{
  
  // Get unit ID
  uid = "";
  for (int x = 0; x < 5; x++)
  {
    uid = uid + char(EEPROM.read(x));
  }
  
}

// EEPROM

void GetUID()

{

// Get unit ID

uid = "";

for (int x = 0; x < 5; x++)

{

uid = uid + char(EEPROM.read(x));

}

getEMF.ino

// EMF Meter (Single Axis)
// setupEMF
void setupEMF() {

  // EMF Meter (Single Axis)
  pinMode( iEMF, OUTPUT ); // EMF Meter
  for (int i = 0; i < NUMREADINGS; i++){
    readings[ i ] = 0;     // Initialize all the readings to 0
  }
  
}
// isEMF
void isEMF(){

  // Probe
  val = analogRead( iEMF );                    // Take a reading from the probe
  
  if( val >= 1 ){                              // If the reading isn't zero, proceed

    val = constrain( val, 1, senseLimit );     // Turn any reading higher than the senseLimit value into the senseLimit value
    val = map( val, 1, senseLimit, 1, 1023 );  // Remap the constrained value within a 1 to 1023 range

    total -= readings[ ind ];                  // Subtract the last reading
    readings[ ind ] = val;                     // Read from the sensor
    total += readings[ ind ];                  // Add the reading to the total
    ind = ( ind + 1 );                         // Advance to the next index

    if ( ind >= NUMREADINGS ) {                // If we're at the end of the array...
      ind = 0;                                 // ...wrap around to the beginning
    }  

    average = total / NUMREADINGS;             // Calculate the average

    
   // average = val;
  }
  else
  {
      
    iEMFRect = 0;
    val = 0;
    average = 0;
    
  }

  iEMFDis = average;
  iEMFRect = map( average, 1, 1023, 1, 144 );
    
}

// EMF Meter (Single Axis)

// setupEMF

void setupEMF() {

// EMF Meter (Single Axis)

pinMode( iEMF, OUTPUT ); // EMF Meter

for (int i = 0; i < NUMREADINGS; i++){

readings[ i ] = 0; // Initialize all the readings to 0

}

// isEMF

void isEMF(){

// Probe

val = analogRead( iEMF ); // Take a reading from the probe

if( val >= 1 ){ // If the reading isn't zero, proceed

val = constrain( val, 1, senseLimit ); // Turn any reading higher than the senseLimit value into the senseLimit value

val = map( val, 1, senseLimit, 1, 1023 ); // Remap the constrained value within a 1 to 1023 range

total -= readings[ ind ]; // Subtract the last reading

readings[ ind ] = val; // Read from the sensor

total += readings[ ind ]; // Add the reading to the total

ind = ( ind + 1 ); // Advance to the next index

if ( ind >= NUMREADINGS ) { // If we're at the end of the array...

ind = 0; // ...wrap around to the beginning

}

average = total / NUMREADINGS; // Calculate the average

// average = val;

}

else

{

iEMFRect = 0;

val = 0;

average = 0;

}

iEMFDis = average;

iEMFRect = map( average, 1, 1023, 1, 144 );

}

getGPS.ino

// GPS Receiver
void setupGPS() {

  // Setup GPS
  tGPS.begin(  9600 , SERIAL_8N1, gpsRXPIN, gpsTXPIN );
  
}
// GPS Vector Pointer Target
void displayInfo()
{

  // Location
  if (gps.location.isValid())
  {
    
    TargetLat = gps.location.lat();
    TargetLon = gps.location.lng();
    Status = 2;
    
  }
  else
  {

    Status = 0;
    
  }

}

// GPS Receiver

void setupGPS() {

// Setup GPS

tGPS.begin( 9600 , SERIAL_8N1, gpsRXPIN, gpsTXPIN );

}

// GPS Vector Pointer Target

void displayInfo()

{

// Location

if (gps.location.isValid())

{

TargetLat = gps.location.lat();

TargetLon = gps.location.lng();

Status = 2;

}

else

{

Status = 0;

}

getPIR.ino

// PIR Motion
void setupPIR() {

  // Setup PIR Montion
  pinMode(iMotion, INPUT_PULLUP);
  pinMode(iLEDGreen1, OUTPUT);
  
}
// isPIR Motion
void isPIR() {

  // Proximity
  proximity = digitalRead(iMotion);
  if (proximity == LOW) 
  {

    // PIR Motion Sensor's LOW, Motion is detected
    // LED Green 1 - HIGH
    digitalWrite(iLEDGreen1, HIGH);
    Det = "Motion!";
    
  }
  else
  {

    // PIR Motion Sensor's HIGH
    // LED Green 1 - LOW
    digitalWrite(iLEDGreen1, LOW);
    Det = "****";
    
  }
  
}

// PIR Motion

void setupPIR() {

// Setup PIR Montion

pinMode(iMotion, INPUT_PULLUP);

pinMode(iLEDGreen1, OUTPUT);

}

// isPIR Motion

void isPIR() {

// Proximity

proximity = digitalRead(iMotion);

if (proximity == LOW)

{

// PIR Motion Sensor's LOW, Motion is detected

// LED Green 1 - HIGH

digitalWrite(iLEDGreen1, HIGH);

Det = "Motion!";

}

else

{

// PIR Motion Sensor's HIGH

// LED Green 1 - LOW

digitalWrite(iLEDGreen1, LOW);

Det = "****";

}

getRHT.ino

// RHT03 Humidity and Temperature Sensor
void isRHT03(){

  // Call rht.update() to get new humidity and temperature values from the sensor.
  int updateRet = rht.update();

  // The humidity(), tempC(), and tempF() functions can be called -- after 
  // a successful update() -- to get the last humidity and temperature value 
  latestHumidity = rht.humidity();
  latestTempC = rht.tempC();
  latestTempF = rht.tempF();
  
}

// RHT03 Humidity and Temperature Sensor

void isRHT03(){

// Call rht.update() to get new humidity and temperature values from the sensor.

int updateRet = rht.update();

// The humidity(), tempC(), and tempF() functions can be called -- after

// a successful update() -- to get the last humidity and temperature value

latestHumidity = rht.humidity();

latestTempC = rht.tempC();

latestTempF = rht.tempF();

}

getRTCpcf8523.ino

// PCF8523 Precision RTC 
void setupRTC() {

  // pcf8523 Precision RTC   
  if (! rtc.begin()) {
    while (1);
  }  
  if (! rtc.initialized()) {
    // Following line sets the RTC to the date & time this sketch was compiled
    rtc.adjust(DateTime(F(__DATE__), F(__TIME__)));
    // This line sets the RTC with an explicit date & time, for example to set
    // January 21, 2014 at 3am you would call:
    // rtc.adjust(DateTime(2018, 9, 29, 12, 17, 0));
  }
  
}
// Date and Time RTC
void isRTC () {

  // Date and Time
  DateTime now = rtc.now();
  // Date
  dateRTC = now.year(), DEC; 
  dateRTC = dateRTC + "/";
  dateRTC = dateRTC + now.month(), DEC;
  dateRTC = dateRTC + "/";
  dateRTC = dateRTC + now.day(), DEC;
  // Time
  timeRTC = now.hour(), DEC;
  timeRTC = timeRTC + ":";
  timeRTC = timeRTC + now.minute(), DEC;
  timeRTC = timeRTC + ":";
  timeRTC = timeRTC + now.second(), DEC;
  
}

// PCF8523 Precision RTC

void setupRTC() {

// pcf8523 Precision RTC

if (! rtc.begin()) {

while (1);

}

if (! rtc.initialized()) {

// Following line sets the RTC to the date & time this sketch was compiled

rtc.adjust(DateTime(F(__DATE__), F(__TIME__)));

// This line sets the RTC with an explicit date & time, for example to set

// January 21, 2014 at 3am you would call:

// rtc.adjust(DateTime(2018, 9, 29, 12, 17, 0));

}

// Date and Time RTC

void isRTC () {

// Date and Time

DateTime now = rtc.now();

// Date

dateRTC = now.year(), DEC;

dateRTC = dateRTC + "/";

dateRTC = dateRTC + now.month(), DEC;

dateRTC = dateRTC + "/";

dateRTC = dateRTC + now.day(), DEC;

// Time

timeRTC = now.hour(), DEC;

timeRTC = timeRTC + ":";

timeRTC = timeRTC + now.minute(), DEC;

timeRTC = timeRTC + ":";

timeRTC = timeRTC + now.second(), DEC;

}

getSD.ino

// SD Card
void setupSD() {

  // SD Card
    pinMode( chipSelect , OUTPUT );
    if(!SD.begin( chipSelect )){
        ;  
        return;
    }
    uint8_t cardType = SD.cardType();

    if(cardType == CARD_NONE){
        ; 
        return;
    }

    //Serial.print("SD Card Type: ");
    if(cardType == CARD_MMC){
        ; 
    } else if(cardType == CARD_SD){
        ; 
    } else if(cardType == CARD_SDHC){
        ; 
    } else {
        ; 
    } 

    uint64_t cardSize = SD.cardSize() / (1024 * 1024);
  
}
// SD Card
void isSD() {

  zzzzzz = "";

  zzzzzz = uid + "|" + sver + "|" + dateRTC + "|" + timeRTC + "|" + Status + "|" + TargetLon + "|" + TargetLat + "|" + latestHumidity + "|" + latestTempC + "|" + latestTempF + "|" + average + "|" + iBat + "|" + Det + "|\r";

  char msg[zzzzzz.length() + 1];

  zzzzzz.toCharArray(msg, zzzzzz.length() + 1);

  appendFile(SD, "/espdata.txt", msg );
  
}
// List Dir
void listDir(fs::FS &fs, const char * dirname, uint8_t levels){
    dirname;
    File root = fs.open(dirname);
    if(!root){
        return;
    }
    if(!root.isDirectory()){
        return;
    }

    File file = root.openNextFile();
    while(file){
        if(file.isDirectory()){
            file.name();
            if(levels){
                listDir(fs, file.name(), levels -1);
            }
        } else {
            file.name();
            file.size();
        }
        file = root.openNextFile();
    }
}
// Write File
void writeFile(fs::FS &fs, const char * path, const char * message){
    path;
    File file = fs.open(path, FILE_WRITE);
    if(!file){
        return;
    }
    if(file.print(message)){
        ;  
    } else {
        ;  
    }
    file.close();
}
// Append File
void appendFile(fs::FS &fs, const char * path, const char * message){
    //Serial.printf("Appending to file: %s\n", path);
    path;
    File file = fs.open(path, FILE_APPEND);
    if(!file){
        return;
    }
    if(file.print(message)){
        ;  
    } else {
        ;  
    }
    file.close();
}

// SD Card

void setupSD() {

// SD Card

pinMode( chipSelect , OUTPUT );

if(!SD.begin( chipSelect )){

;

return;

}

uint8_t cardType = SD.cardType();

if(cardType == CARD_NONE){

;

return;

}

//Serial.print("SD Card Type: ");

if(cardType == CARD_MMC){

;

} else if(cardType == CARD_SD){

;

} else if(cardType == CARD_SDHC){

;

} else {

;

}

uint64_t cardSize = SD.cardSize() / (1024 * 1024);

}

// SD Card

void isSD() {

zzzzzz = "";

char msg[zzzzzz.length() + 1];

zzzzzz.toCharArray(msg, zzzzzz.length() + 1);

appendFile(SD, "/espdata.txt", msg );

}

// List Dir

void listDir(fs::FS &fs, const char * dirname, uint8_t levels){

dirname;

File root = fs.open(dirname);

if(!root){

return;

}

if(!root.isDirectory()){

return;

}

File file = root.openNextFile();

while(file){

if(file.isDirectory()){

file.name();

if(levels){

listDir(fs, file.name(), levels -1);

}

} else {

file.name();

file.size();

}

file = root.openNextFile();

}

// Write File

void writeFile(fs::FS &fs, const char * path, const char * message){

path;

File file = fs.open(path, FILE_WRITE);

if(!file){

return;

}

if(file.print(message)){

;

} else {

;

}

file.close();

}

// Append File

void appendFile(fs::FS &fs, const char * path, const char * message){

//Serial.printf("Appending to file: %s\n", path);

path;

File file = fs.open(path, FILE_APPEND);

if(!file){

return;

}

if(file.print(message)){

;

} else {

;

}

file.close();

}

setup.ino

// Setup
void setup() {

  // EEPROM with Unique ID
  EEPROM.begin(EEPROM_SIZE);
   
  // Get Unit ID
  GetUID();

  // GPS Receiver
  // Setup GPS
  setupGPS();
  
  // SHARP Display start & clear the display
  display.begin();
  display.clearDisplay();

  isDisplayUID();

  delay( 5000 );
  
  // Initialize the LED Green
  pinMode(iLEDGreen, OUTPUT);

  // PCF8523 Precision RTC 
  setupRTC();

  // Date and Time RTC
  isRTC();

  // RHT03 Humidity and Temperature Sensor
  // Call rht.begin() to initialize the sensor and our data pin
  rht.begin(RHT03_DATA_PIN);

  // SD Card
  setupSD();

  // Rocker Switches
  pinMode(iRow1, INPUT);

  // EMF Meter (Single Axis)
  setupEMF();

  // PIR Motion
  setupPIR();

}

// Setup

void setup() {

// EEPROM with Unique ID

EEPROM.begin(EEPROM_SIZE);

// Get Unit ID

GetUID();

// GPS Receiver

// Setup GPS

setupGPS();

// SHARP Display start & clear the display

display.begin();

display.clearDisplay();

isDisplayUID();

delay( 5000 );

// Initialize the LED Green

pinMode(iLEDGreen, OUTPUT);

// PCF8523 Precision RTC

setupRTC();

// Date and Time RTC

isRTC();

// RHT03 Humidity and Temperature Sensor

// Call rht.begin() to initialize the sensor and our data pin

rht.begin(RHT03_DATA_PIN);

// SD Card

setupSD();

// Rocker Switches

pinMode(iRow1, INPUT);

// EMF Meter (Single Axis)

setupEMF();

// PIR Motion

setupPIR();

}

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Project #11: ESP32 Feather – LiPo 2.5Ah – Mk10

November 11, 2019 by DonLuc

——

Lithium Ion Battery – 2.5Ah

These are very slim, extremely light weight batteries based on Lithium Ion chemistry. Each cell outputs a nominal 3.7V at 2500mAh. Comes terminated with a standard 2-pin JST-PH connector – 2mm spacing between pins. These batteries require special charging. Do not attempt to charge these with anything but a specialized Lithium Polymer charger.

DL1911Mk01

1 x Adafruit HUZZAH32 ESP32 Feather
1 x Adafruit SHARP Memory Display
1 x Adafruit Adalogger FeatherWing – RTC + SD
1 x CR1220 12mm Lithium Battery
1 x 8Gb Micro SD Card
1 x RHT03 Humidity and Temperature Sensor
1 x GPS Receiver GP-20U
1 x LED Green
1 x Rocker Switches
1 x 100 Ohm
1 x 10K Ohm
1 x 3.3M Ohm
1 x Antenna
1 x Lithium Ion Battery – 2.5Ah
14 x Jumper Wires 3″ M/M
6 x Jumper Wires 6″ M/M
2 x Wire
1 x Full-Size Breadboard
1 x Breadboard
1 x SparkFun Cerberus USB Cable

Adafruit HUZZAH32 ESP32 Feather

LG1 – Digital 21
RO1 – Digital 16
RHT – Digital 17
SCK – Digital 13
MOS – Digital 12
SSD – Digital 27
SDA – Digital 23
SCL – Digital 22
SD1 – Digital 33
SC2 – Digital 5
MO2 – Digital 18
MI2 – Digital 19
GPS – Digital 4
EMF – Analog A0
BAT – Analog A13
GND – GND
VIN – +3.3V

DL1911Mk01.ino

// ***** Don Luc Electronics *****
// Software Version Information
// Project #11: HUZZAH32 ESP32 Feather - LiPo 2.5Ah - Mk10
// 11-01
// DL1911Mk01p.ino 11-10
// Adafruit HUZZAH32 ESP32 Feather Board
// SHARP Display
// LED Green
// Adalogger FeatherWing - RTC + SD
// EEPROM
// RHT03 Humidity and Temperature Sensor
// Rocker Switches
// GPS Receiver
// EMF Meter (Single Axis)
// Lithium Ion Battery - 2.5Ah

// include Library Code
// SHARP Memory Display
#include <Adafruit_SharpMem.h>
#include <Adafruit_GFX.h>
// Date and Time
#include "RTClib.h"
// EEPROM library to read EEPROM with unique ID for unit
#include "EEPROM.h"
// RHT Humidity and Temperature Sensor
#include <SparkFun_RHT03.h>
// SD Card
#include "FS.h"
#include "SD.h"
#include "SPI.h"
// GPS Receiver
#include <TinyGPS++.h>
#include <HardwareSerial.h>

// SHARP Memory Display
// any pins can be used
#define SHARP_SCK  13
#define SHARP_MOSI 12
#define SHARP_SS   27
// Set the size of the display here, e.g. 144x168!
Adafruit_SharpMem display(SHARP_SCK, SHARP_MOSI, SHARP_SS, 144, 168);
// The currently-available SHARP Memory Display (144x168 pixels)
// requires > 4K of microcontroller RAM; it WILL NOT WORK on Arduino Uno
// or other <4K "classic" devices!
#define BLACK 0
#define WHITE 1
int minorHalfSize; // 1/2 of lesser of display width or height

// LED Green
int iLEDGreen =  21;                 // LED Green

// PCF8523 Precision RTC 
RTC_PCF8523 rtc;
String dateRTC = "";
String timeRTC = "";

// RHT Humidity and Temperature Sensor
const int RHT03_DATA_PIN = 17;          // RHT03 data pin Digital 17
RHT03 rht;                              // This creates a RTH03 object, which we'll use to interact with the sensor
float latestHumidity;
float latestTempC;
float latestTempF;

// SD Card
const int chipSelect = 33;              // SD Card
String zzzzzz = "";

// Rocker Switches
int iRow1 = 16;                         // Rocker Switches Digital 16
int iRow1State = 0;                     // Variable for reading the pushbutton status

// ESP32 HardwareSerial
HardwareSerial tGPS(2);

// GPS Receiver
#define gpsRXPIN 4
#define gpsTXPIN 36                     // This one is unused and doesnt have a conection
// The TinyGPS++ object
TinyGPSPlus gps;
float TargetLat;
float TargetLon;
int Status = 0;

// EMF Meter (Single Axis)
#define NUMREADINGS 15                    // Raise this number to increase data smoothing
int senseLimit = 15;                      // Raise this number to decrease sensitivity (up to 1023 max)
int val = 0;                              // Val
int iEMF = A0;                            // EMF Meter
int readings[ NUMREADINGS ];              // Readings from the analog input
int ind = 0;                              // Index of the current reading
int total = 0;                            // Running total
int average = 0;                          // Final average of the probe reading
int iEMFDis = 0;
int iEMFRect = 0;

// LiPo Battery
const int bat = A13;                      // LiPo Battery
uint16_t vbat = 0;
int iBat = 0;

// The current address in the EEPROM (i.e. which byte
// we're going to  read to next)
#define EEPROM_SIZE 64
String sver = "11-1.p";
// Unit ID information
String uid = "";

void loop() {

  // Receives NEMA data from GPS receiver
  // This sketch displays information every time a new sentence is correctly encoded.
  while ( tGPS.available() > 0)
    if (gps.encode( tGPS.read() ))
    {
     displayInfo();
    }
  
  if (millis() > 5000 && gps.charsProcessed() < 10)
  {
    while(true);
  }

  // Date and Time 
  isRTC();
  
  // RHT03 Humidity and Temperature Sensor
  isRHT03();
  
  // SHARP Memory Display On
  isDisplayOn();
  
  // Rocker Switched
  // Read the state of the iRow1 value
  iRow1State = digitalRead(iRow1);

  // EMF Meter (Single Axis)
  isEMF();

  // LiPo Battery
  isBattery();

  // Check if the pushbutton is pressed. If it is, the buttonState is HIGH:
  if (iRow1State == HIGH) {

    // iLEDGreen
    digitalWrite(iLEDGreen,  HIGH );
    // SD Card
    isSD();

  } else {

    // iLEDGreen
    digitalWrite(iLEDGreen,  LOW );
  
  }
   
  // Delay 
  delay( 1000 );

}

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// ***** Don Luc Electronics *****

// Software Version Information

// Project #11: HUZZAH32 ESP32 Feather - LiPo 2.5Ah - Mk10

// 11-01

// DL1911Mk01p.ino 11-10

// Adafruit HUZZAH32 ESP32 Feather Board

// SHARP Display

// LED Green

// Adalogger FeatherWing - RTC + SD

// EEPROM

// RHT03 Humidity and Temperature Sensor

// Rocker Switches

// GPS Receiver

// EMF Meter (Single Axis)

// Lithium Ion Battery - 2.5Ah

// include Library Code

// SHARP Memory Display

#include <Adafruit_SharpMem.h>

#include <Adafruit_GFX.h>

// Date and Time

#include "RTClib.h"

// EEPROM library to read EEPROM with unique ID for unit

#include "EEPROM.h"

// RHT Humidity and Temperature Sensor

#include <SparkFun_RHT03.h>

// SD Card

#include "FS.h"

#include "SD.h"

#include "SPI.h"

// GPS Receiver

#include <TinyGPS++.h>

#include <HardwareSerial.h>

// SHARP Memory Display

// any pins can be used

#define SHARP_SCK 13

#define SHARP_MOSI 12

#define SHARP_SS 27

// Set the size of the display here, e.g. 144x168!

Adafruit_SharpMem display(SHARP_SCK, SHARP_MOSI, SHARP_SS, 144, 168);

// The currently-available SHARP Memory Display (144x168 pixels)

// requires > 4K of microcontroller RAM; it WILL NOT WORK on Arduino Uno

// or other <4K "classic" devices!

#define BLACK 0

#define WHITE 1

int minorHalfSize; // 1/2 of lesser of display width or height

// LED Green

int iLEDGreen = 21; // LED Green

// PCF8523 Precision RTC

RTC_PCF8523 rtc;

String dateRTC = "";

String timeRTC = "";

// RHT Humidity and Temperature Sensor

const int RHT03_DATA_PIN = 17; // RHT03 data pin Digital 17

RHT03 rht; // This creates a RTH03 object, which we'll use to interact with the sensor

float latestHumidity;

float latestTempC;

float latestTempF;

// SD Card

const int chipSelect = 33; // SD Card

String zzzzzz = "";

// Rocker Switches

int iRow1 = 16; // Rocker Switches Digital 16

int iRow1State = 0; // Variable for reading the pushbutton status

// ESP32 HardwareSerial

HardwareSerial tGPS(2);

// GPS Receiver

#define gpsRXPIN 4

#define gpsTXPIN 36 // This one is unused and doesnt have a conection

// The TinyGPS++ object

TinyGPSPlus gps;

float TargetLat;

float TargetLon;

int Status = 0;

// EMF Meter (Single Axis)

#define NUMREADINGS 15 // Raise this number to increase data smoothing

int senseLimit = 15; // Raise this number to decrease sensitivity (up to 1023 max)

int val = 0; // Val

int iEMF = A0; // EMF Meter

int readings[ NUMREADINGS ]; // Readings from the analog input

int ind = 0; // Index of the current reading

int total = 0; // Running total

int average = 0; // Final average of the probe reading

int iEMFDis = 0;

int iEMFRect = 0;

// LiPo Battery

const int bat = A13; // LiPo Battery

uint16_t vbat = 0;

int iBat = 0;

// The current address in the EEPROM (i.e. which byte

// we're going to read to next)

#define EEPROM_SIZE 64

String sver = "11-1.p";

// Unit ID information

String uid = "";

void loop() {

// Receives NEMA data from GPS receiver

// This sketch displays information every time a new sentence is correctly encoded.

while ( tGPS.available() > 0)

if (gps.encode( tGPS.read() ))

{

displayInfo();

}

if (millis() > 5000 && gps.charsProcessed() < 10)

{

while(true);

}

// Date and Time

isRTC();

// RHT03 Humidity and Temperature Sensor

isRHT03();

// SHARP Memory Display On

isDisplayOn();

// Rocker Switched

// Read the state of the iRow1 value

iRow1State = digitalRead(iRow1);

// EMF Meter (Single Axis)

isEMF();

// LiPo Battery

isBattery();

// Check if the pushbutton is pressed. If it is, the buttonState is HIGH:

if (iRow1State == HIGH) {

// iLEDGreen

digitalWrite(iLEDGreen, HIGH );

// SD Card

isSD();

} else {

// iLEDGreen

digitalWrite(iLEDGreen, LOW );

}

// Delay

delay( 1000 );

}

getBattery.ino

// LiPo Battery
void isBattery() {

  // Battery
  vbat = analogRead(bat);
  vbat = vbat / 2;

  iBat = map( vbat, 1, 1064, 1, 100);
  
}

// LiPo Battery

void isBattery() {

// Battery

vbat = analogRead(bat);

vbat = vbat / 2;

iBat = map( vbat, 1, 1064, 1, 100);

}

getDisplay.ino

// SHARP Memory Display On
void isDisplayOn() {

    // Clear Display
    display.clearDisplay();
    // text display date, time, LED on
    display.setRotation(4);
    display.setTextSize(2);
    display.setTextColor(BLACK);
    display.setCursor(0,1);
    display.println( dateRTC );
    display.setCursor(0,17);
    display.println( timeRTC );       
    display.setCursor(0,35);
    display.print("Lon: ");
    display.println( TargetLon );
    display.setCursor(0,55);
    display.print("Lat: ");
    display.println( TargetLat );
    display.setCursor(0,74);
    display.print("Hum: ");
    display.print( latestHumidity );
    display.println("%");
    display.setCursor(0,94);
    display.print("Cel: ");
    display.print( latestTempC );
    display.println("*C");
    display.setCursor(0,114);
    display.print("EMF: ");
    display.println( iEMFDis );
    display.setCursor(0,134);
    display.print("Bat: ");
    display.print( iBat );
    display.println( "%" );
    display.refresh(); 

}
// SHARP Memory Display - UID
void isDisplayUID() {

    // text display EEPROM
    display.setRotation(4);
    display.setTextSize(2);
    display.setTextColor(BLACK);
    display.setCursor(0,20);
    display.print( "UID: " );
    display.println( uid );
   // display.setTextSize();
    display.setTextColor(BLACK);
    display.setCursor(0,45);
    display.print( "VER: ");
    display.println( sver  );
    display.refresh();
    delay( 100 );
    
}

// SHARP Memory Display On

void isDisplayOn() {

// Clear Display

display.clearDisplay();

// text display date, time, LED on

display.setRotation(4);

display.setTextSize(2);

display.setTextColor(BLACK);

display.setCursor(0,1);

display.println( dateRTC );

display.setCursor(0,17);

display.println( timeRTC );

display.setCursor(0,35);

display.print("Lon: ");

display.println( TargetLon );

display.setCursor(0,55);

display.print("Lat: ");

display.println( TargetLat );

display.setCursor(0,74);

display.print("Hum: ");

display.print( latestHumidity );

display.println("%");

display.setCursor(0,94);

display.print("Cel: ");

display.print( latestTempC );

display.println("*C");

display.setCursor(0,114);

display.print("EMF: ");

display.println( iEMFDis );

display.setCursor(0,134);

display.print("Bat: ");

display.print( iBat );

display.println( "%" );

display.refresh();

}

// SHARP Memory Display - UID

void isDisplayUID() {

// text display EEPROM

display.setRotation(4);

display.setTextSize(2);

display.setTextColor(BLACK);

display.setCursor(0,20);

display.print( "UID: " );

display.println( uid );

// display.setTextSize();

display.setTextColor(BLACK);

display.setCursor(0,45);

display.print( "VER: ");

display.println( sver );

display.refresh();

delay( 100 );

}

getEEPROM.ino

// EEPROM
void GetUID()
{
  
  // Get unit ID
  uid = "";
  for (int x = 0; x < 5; x++)
  {
    uid = uid + char(EEPROM.read(x));
  }
  
}

// EEPROM

void GetUID()

{

// Get unit ID

uid = "";

for (int x = 0; x < 5; x++)

{

uid = uid + char(EEPROM.read(x));

}

getEMF.ino

// EMF Meter (Single Axis)
// setupEMF
void setupEMF() {

  // EMF Meter (Single Axis)
  pinMode( iEMF, OUTPUT ); // EMF Meter
  for (int i = 0; i < NUMREADINGS; i++){
    readings[ i ] = 0;     // Initialize all the readings to 0
  }
  
}
// isEMF
void isEMF(){

  // Probe
  val = analogRead( iEMF );                    // Take a reading from the probe
  
  if( val >= 1 ){                              // If the reading isn't zero, proceed

    val = constrain( val, 1, senseLimit );     // Turn any reading higher than the senseLimit value into the senseLimit value
    val = map( val, 1, senseLimit, 1, 1023 );  // Remap the constrained value within a 1 to 1023 range

    total -= readings[ ind ];                  // Subtract the last reading
    readings[ ind ] = val;                     // Read from the sensor
    total += readings[ ind ];                  // Add the reading to the total
    ind = ( ind + 1 );                         // Advance to the next index

    if ( ind >= NUMREADINGS ) {                // If we're at the end of the array...
      ind = 0;                                 // ...wrap around to the beginning
    }  

    average = total / NUMREADINGS;             // Calculate the average

    
   // average = val;
  }
  else
  {
      
    iEMFRect = 0;
    val = 0;
    average = 0;
    
  }

  iEMFDis = average;
  iEMFRect = map( average, 1, 1023, 1, 144 );
    
}

// EMF Meter (Single Axis)

// setupEMF

void setupEMF() {

// EMF Meter (Single Axis)

pinMode( iEMF, OUTPUT ); // EMF Meter

for (int i = 0; i < NUMREADINGS; i++){

readings[ i ] = 0; // Initialize all the readings to 0

}

// isEMF

void isEMF(){

// Probe

val = analogRead( iEMF ); // Take a reading from the probe

if( val >= 1 ){ // If the reading isn't zero, proceed

val = constrain( val, 1, senseLimit ); // Turn any reading higher than the senseLimit value into the senseLimit value

val = map( val, 1, senseLimit, 1, 1023 ); // Remap the constrained value within a 1 to 1023 range

total -= readings[ ind ]; // Subtract the last reading

readings[ ind ] = val; // Read from the sensor

total += readings[ ind ]; // Add the reading to the total

ind = ( ind + 1 ); // Advance to the next index

if ( ind >= NUMREADINGS ) { // If we're at the end of the array...

ind = 0; // ...wrap around to the beginning

}

average = total / NUMREADINGS; // Calculate the average

// average = val;

}

else

{

iEMFRect = 0;

val = 0;

average = 0;

}

iEMFDis = average;

iEMFRect = map( average, 1, 1023, 1, 144 );

}

getGPS.ino

// GPS Receiver
void setupGPS() {

  // Setup GPS
  tGPS.begin(  9600 , SERIAL_8N1, gpsRXPIN, gpsTXPIN );
  
}
// GPS Vector Pointer Target
void displayInfo()
{

  // Location
  if (gps.location.isValid())
  {
    
    TargetLat = gps.location.lat();
    TargetLon = gps.location.lng();
    Status = 2;
    
  }
  else
  {

    Status = 0;
    
  }

}

// GPS Receiver

void setupGPS() {

// Setup GPS

tGPS.begin( 9600 , SERIAL_8N1, gpsRXPIN, gpsTXPIN );

}

// GPS Vector Pointer Target

void displayInfo()

{

// Location

if (gps.location.isValid())

{

TargetLat = gps.location.lat();

TargetLon = gps.location.lng();

Status = 2;

}

else

{

Status = 0;

}

getRHT.ino

// RHT03 Humidity and Temperature Sensor
void isRHT03(){

  // Call rht.update() to get new humidity and temperature values from the sensor.
  int updateRet = rht.update();

  // The humidity(), tempC(), and tempF() functions can be called -- after 
  // a successful update() -- to get the last humidity and temperature value 
  latestHumidity = rht.humidity();
  latestTempC = rht.tempC();
  latestTempF = rht.tempF();
  
}

// RHT03 Humidity and Temperature Sensor

void isRHT03(){

// Call rht.update() to get new humidity and temperature values from the sensor.

int updateRet = rht.update();

// The humidity(), tempC(), and tempF() functions can be called -- after

// a successful update() -- to get the last humidity and temperature value

latestHumidity = rht.humidity();

latestTempC = rht.tempC();

latestTempF = rht.tempF();

}

getRTCpcf8523.ino

// PCF8523 Precision RTC 
void setupRTC() {

  // pcf8523 Precision RTC   
  if (! rtc.begin()) {
    while (1);
  }  
  if (! rtc.initialized()) {
    // Following line sets the RTC to the date & time this sketch was compiled
    rtc.adjust(DateTime(F(__DATE__), F(__TIME__)));
    // This line sets the RTC with an explicit date & time, for example to set
    // January 21, 2014 at 3am you would call:
    // rtc.adjust(DateTime(2018, 9, 29, 12, 17, 0));
  }
  
}
// Date and Time RTC
void isRTC () {

  // Date and Time
  DateTime now = rtc.now();
  // Date
  dateRTC = now.year(), DEC; 
  dateRTC = dateRTC + "/";
  dateRTC = dateRTC + now.month(), DEC;
  dateRTC = dateRTC + "/";
  dateRTC = dateRTC + now.day(), DEC;
  // Time
  timeRTC = now.hour(), DEC;
  timeRTC = timeRTC + ":";
  timeRTC = timeRTC + now.minute(), DEC;
  timeRTC = timeRTC + ":";
  timeRTC = timeRTC + now.second(), DEC;
  
}

// PCF8523 Precision RTC

void setupRTC() {

// pcf8523 Precision RTC

if (! rtc.begin()) {

while (1);

}

if (! rtc.initialized()) {

// Following line sets the RTC to the date & time this sketch was compiled

rtc.adjust(DateTime(F(__DATE__), F(__TIME__)));

// This line sets the RTC with an explicit date & time, for example to set

// January 21, 2014 at 3am you would call:

// rtc.adjust(DateTime(2018, 9, 29, 12, 17, 0));

}

// Date and Time RTC

void isRTC () {

// Date and Time

DateTime now = rtc.now();

// Date

dateRTC = now.year(), DEC;

dateRTC = dateRTC + "/";

dateRTC = dateRTC + now.month(), DEC;

dateRTC = dateRTC + "/";

dateRTC = dateRTC + now.day(), DEC;

// Time

timeRTC = now.hour(), DEC;

timeRTC = timeRTC + ":";

timeRTC = timeRTC + now.minute(), DEC;

timeRTC = timeRTC + ":";

timeRTC = timeRTC + now.second(), DEC;

}

getSD.ino

// SD Card
void setupSD() {

  // SD Card
    pinMode( chipSelect , OUTPUT );
    if(!SD.begin( chipSelect )){
        ;  
        return;
    }
    uint8_t cardType = SD.cardType();

    if(cardType == CARD_NONE){
        ; 
        return;
    }

    //Serial.print("SD Card Type: ");
    if(cardType == CARD_MMC){
        ; 
    } else if(cardType == CARD_SD){
        ; 
    } else if(cardType == CARD_SDHC){
        ; 
    } else {
        ; 
    } 

    uint64_t cardSize = SD.cardSize() / (1024 * 1024);
  
}
// SD Card
void isSD() {

  zzzzzz = "";

  zzzzzz = uid + "|" + sver + "|" + dateRTC + "|" + timeRTC + "|" + Status + "|" + TargetLon + "|" + TargetLat + "|" + latestHumidity + "|" + latestTempC + "|" + latestTempF + "|" + average + "|\r";

  char msg[zzzzzz.length() + 1];

  zzzzzz.toCharArray(msg, zzzzzz.length() + 1);

  appendFile(SD, "/espdata.txt", msg );
  
}
// List Dir
void listDir(fs::FS &fs, const char * dirname, uint8_t levels){
    dirname;
    File root = fs.open(dirname);
    if(!root){
        return;
    }
    if(!root.isDirectory()){
        return;
    }

    File file = root.openNextFile();
    while(file){
        if(file.isDirectory()){
            file.name();
            if(levels){
                listDir(fs, file.name(), levels -1);
            }
        } else {
            file.name();
            file.size();
        }
        file = root.openNextFile();
    }
}
// Write File
void writeFile(fs::FS &fs, const char * path, const char * message){
    path;
    File file = fs.open(path, FILE_WRITE);
    if(!file){
        return;
    }
    if(file.print(message)){
        ;  
    } else {
        ;  
    }
    file.close();
}
// Append File
void appendFile(fs::FS &fs, const char * path, const char * message){
    //Serial.printf("Appending to file: %s\n", path);
    path;
    File file = fs.open(path, FILE_APPEND);
    if(!file){
        return;
    }
    if(file.print(message)){
        ;  
    } else {
        ;  
    }
    file.close();
}

// SD Card

void setupSD() {

// SD Card

pinMode( chipSelect , OUTPUT );

if(!SD.begin( chipSelect )){

;

return;

}

uint8_t cardType = SD.cardType();

if(cardType == CARD_NONE){

;

return;

}

//Serial.print("SD Card Type: ");

if(cardType == CARD_MMC){

;

} else if(cardType == CARD_SD){

;

} else if(cardType == CARD_SDHC){

;

} else {

;

}

uint64_t cardSize = SD.cardSize() / (1024 * 1024);

}

// SD Card

void isSD() {

zzzzzz = "";

char msg[zzzzzz.length() + 1];

zzzzzz.toCharArray(msg, zzzzzz.length() + 1);

appendFile(SD, "/espdata.txt", msg );

}

// List Dir

void listDir(fs::FS &fs, const char * dirname, uint8_t levels){

dirname;

File root = fs.open(dirname);

if(!root){

return;

}

if(!root.isDirectory()){

return;

}

File file = root.openNextFile();

while(file){

if(file.isDirectory()){

file.name();

if(levels){

listDir(fs, file.name(), levels -1);

}

} else {

file.name();

file.size();

}

file = root.openNextFile();

}

// Write File

void writeFile(fs::FS &fs, const char * path, const char * message){

path;

File file = fs.open(path, FILE_WRITE);

if(!file){

return;

}

if(file.print(message)){

;

} else {

;

}

file.close();

}

// Append File

void appendFile(fs::FS &fs, const char * path, const char * message){

//Serial.printf("Appending to file: %s\n", path);

path;

File file = fs.open(path, FILE_APPEND);

if(!file){

return;

}

if(file.print(message)){

;

} else {

;

}

file.close();

}

setup.ino

// Setup
void setup() {

  // EEPROM with unique ID
  EEPROM.begin(EEPROM_SIZE);
   
  // Get Unit ID
  GetUID();

  // GPS Receiver
  // Setup GPS
  setupGPS();
  
  // SHARP Display start & clear the display
  display.begin();
  display.clearDisplay();

  isDisplayUID();

  delay( 5000 );
  
  // Initialize the LED Green
  pinMode(iLEDGreen, OUTPUT);

  // PCF8523 Precision RTC 
  setupRTC();

  // Date and Time RTC
  isRTC();

  // RHT03 Humidity and Temperature Sensor
  // Call rht.begin() to initialize the sensor and our data pin
  rht.begin(RHT03_DATA_PIN);

  // SD Card
  setupSD();

  // Rocker Switches
  pinMode(iRow1, INPUT);

  // EMF Meter (Single Axis)
  setupEMF();

}

// Setup

void setup() {

// EEPROM with unique ID

EEPROM.begin(EEPROM_SIZE);

// Get Unit ID

GetUID();

// GPS Receiver

// Setup GPS

setupGPS();

// SHARP Display start & clear the display

display.begin();

display.clearDisplay();

isDisplayUID();

delay( 5000 );

// Initialize the LED Green

pinMode(iLEDGreen, OUTPUT);

// PCF8523 Precision RTC

setupRTC();

// Date and Time RTC

isRTC();

// RHT03 Humidity and Temperature Sensor

// Call rht.begin() to initialize the sensor and our data pin

rht.begin(RHT03_DATA_PIN);

// SD Card

setupSD();

// Rocker Switches

pinMode(iRow1, INPUT);

// EMF Meter (Single Axis)

setupEMF();

}

Follow Us

Don Luc

Project #11: ESP32 Feather – EMF Meter – Mk09

October 28, 2019 by DonLuc

——

EMF Meter

EMF measurements are measurements of ambient electromagnetic fields that are performed using particular sensors or probes, such as EMF meters. These probes can be generally considered as antennas although with different characteristics. In fact probes should not perturb the electromagnetic field and must prevent coupling and reflection as much as possible in order to obtain precise results.

EMF probes may respond to fields only on one axis. Amplified, active, probes can improve measurement precision and sensitivity but their active components may limit their speed of response.

DL1910Mk01

1 x Adafruit HUZZAH32 ESP32 Feather
1 x Adafruit SHARP Memory Display
1 x Adafruit Adalogger FeatherWing – RTC + SD
1 x CR1220 12mm Lithium Battery
1 x 8Gb Micro SD Card
1 x RHT03 Humidity and Temperature Sensor
1 x GPS Receiver GP-20U
1 x LED Green
1 x Rocker Switches
1 x 100 Ohm
1 x 10K Ohm
1 x 3.3M Ohm
1 x Antenna
14 x Jumper Wires 3″ M/M
6 x Jumper Wires 6″ M/M
2 x Wire
1 x Full-Size Breadboard
1 x Breadboard
1 x SparkFun Cerberus USB Cable

Adafruit HUZZAH32 ESP32 Feather

DL1910Mk01.ino

// ***** Don Luc Electronics *****
// Software Version Information
// Project #11: HUZZAH32 ESP32 Feather - EMF - Mk09
// 10-01
// DL1910Mk01p.ino 11-09
// Adafruit HUZZAH32 ESP32 Feather Board
// SHARP Display
// LED Green
// Adalogger FeatherWing - RTC + SD
// EEPROM
// RHT03 Humidity and Temperature Sensor
// Rocker Switches
// GPS Receiver
// EMF Meter (Single Axis)

// include Library Code
// SHARP Memory Display
#include <Adafruit_SharpMem.h>
#include <Adafruit_GFX.h>
// Date and Time
#include "RTClib.h"
// EEPROM library to read EEPROM with unique ID for unit
#include "EEPROM.h"
// RHT Humidity and Temperature Sensor
#include <SparkFun_RHT03.h>
// SD Card
#include "FS.h"
#include "SD.h"
#include "SPI.h"
// GPS Receiver
#include <TinyGPS++.h>
#include <HardwareSerial.h>

// SHARP Memory Display
// any pins can be used
#define SHARP_SCK  13
#define SHARP_MOSI 12
#define SHARP_SS   27
// Set the size of the display here, e.g. 144x168!
Adafruit_SharpMem display(SHARP_SCK, SHARP_MOSI, SHARP_SS, 144, 168);
// The currently-available SHARP Memory Display (144x168 pixels)
// requires > 4K of microcontroller RAM; it WILL NOT WORK on Arduino Uno
// or other <4K "classic" devices!
#define BLACK 0
#define WHITE 1
int minorHalfSize; // 1/2 of lesser of display width or height

// LED Green
int iLEDGreen =  21;                 // LED Green

// PCF8523 Precision RTC 
RTC_PCF8523 rtc;
String dateRTC = "";
String timeRTC = "";

// RHT Humidity and Temperature Sensor
const int RHT03_DATA_PIN = 17;          // RHT03 data pin Digital 17
RHT03 rht;                              // This creates a RTH03 object, which we'll use to interact with the sensor
float latestHumidity;
float latestTempC;
float latestTempF;

// SD Card
const int chipSelect = 33;              // SD Card
String zzzzzz = "";

// Rocker Switches
int iRow1 = 16;                         // Rocker Switches Digital 16
int iRow1State = 0;                     // Variable for reading the pushbutton status

// ESP32 HardwareSerial
HardwareSerial tGPS(2);

// GPS Receiver
#define gpsRXPIN 4
#define gpsTXPIN 36                     // This one is unused and doesnt have a conection
// The TinyGPS++ object
TinyGPSPlus gps;
float TargetLat;
float TargetLon;
int Status = 0;

// EMF Meter (Single Axis)
#define NUMREADINGS 15                    // Raise this number to increase data smoothing
int senseLimit = 15;                      // Raise this number to decrease sensitivity (up to 1023 max)
int val = 0;                              // Val
int iEMF = A0;                            // EMF Meter
int readings[ NUMREADINGS ];              // Readings from the analog input
int ind = 0;                              // Index of the current reading
int total = 0;                            // Running total
int average = 0;                          // Final average of the probe reading
int iEMFDis = 0;
int iEMFRect = 0;

// The current address in the EEPROM (i.e. which byte
// we're going to  read to next)
#define EEPROM_SIZE 64
String sver = "10-1.p";
// Unit ID information
String uid = "";

void loop() {

  // Receives NEMA data from GPS receiver
  // This sketch displays information every time a new sentence is correctly encoded.
  while ( tGPS.available() > 0)
    if (gps.encode( tGPS.read() ))
    {
     displayInfo();
    }
  
  if (millis() > 5000 && gps.charsProcessed() < 10)
  {
    while(true);
  }

  // Date and Time 
  isRTC();
  
  // RHT03 Humidity and Temperature Sensor
  isRHT03();
  
  // SHARP Memory Display On
  isDisplayOn();
  
  // Rocker Switched
  // Read the state of the iRow1 value
  iRow1State = digitalRead(iRow1);

  // EMF Meter (Single Axis)
  isEMF();

  // Check if the pushbutton is pressed. If it is, the buttonState is HIGH:
  if (iRow1State == HIGH) {

    // iLEDGreen
    digitalWrite(iLEDGreen,  HIGH );
    // SD Card
    isSD();

  } else {

    // iLEDGreen
    digitalWrite(iLEDGreen,  LOW );
  
  }
   
  // Delay 
  delay( 1000 );

}

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// ***** Don Luc Electronics *****

// Software Version Information

// Project #11: HUZZAH32 ESP32 Feather - EMF - Mk09

// 10-01

// DL1910Mk01p.ino 11-09

// Adafruit HUZZAH32 ESP32 Feather Board

// SHARP Display

// LED Green

// Adalogger FeatherWing - RTC + SD

// EEPROM

// RHT03 Humidity and Temperature Sensor

// Rocker Switches

// GPS Receiver

// EMF Meter (Single Axis)

// include Library Code

// SHARP Memory Display

#include <Adafruit_SharpMem.h>

#include <Adafruit_GFX.h>

// Date and Time

#include "RTClib.h"

// EEPROM library to read EEPROM with unique ID for unit

#include "EEPROM.h"

// RHT Humidity and Temperature Sensor

#include <SparkFun_RHT03.h>

// SD Card

#include "FS.h"

#include "SD.h"

#include "SPI.h"

// GPS Receiver

#include <TinyGPS++.h>

#include <HardwareSerial.h>

// SHARP Memory Display

// any pins can be used

#define SHARP_SCK 13

#define SHARP_MOSI 12

#define SHARP_SS 27

// Set the size of the display here, e.g. 144x168!

Adafruit_SharpMem display(SHARP_SCK, SHARP_MOSI, SHARP_SS, 144, 168);

// The currently-available SHARP Memory Display (144x168 pixels)

// requires > 4K of microcontroller RAM; it WILL NOT WORK on Arduino Uno

// or other <4K "classic" devices!

#define BLACK 0

#define WHITE 1

int minorHalfSize; // 1/2 of lesser of display width or height

// LED Green

int iLEDGreen = 21; // LED Green

// PCF8523 Precision RTC

RTC_PCF8523 rtc;

String dateRTC = "";

String timeRTC = "";

// RHT Humidity and Temperature Sensor

const int RHT03_DATA_PIN = 17; // RHT03 data pin Digital 17

RHT03 rht; // This creates a RTH03 object, which we'll use to interact with the sensor

float latestHumidity;

float latestTempC;

float latestTempF;

// SD Card

const int chipSelect = 33; // SD Card

String zzzzzz = "";

// Rocker Switches

int iRow1 = 16; // Rocker Switches Digital 16

int iRow1State = 0; // Variable for reading the pushbutton status

// ESP32 HardwareSerial

HardwareSerial tGPS(2);

// GPS Receiver

#define gpsRXPIN 4

#define gpsTXPIN 36 // This one is unused and doesnt have a conection

// The TinyGPS++ object

TinyGPSPlus gps;

float TargetLat;

float TargetLon;

int Status = 0;

// EMF Meter (Single Axis)

#define NUMREADINGS 15 // Raise this number to increase data smoothing

int senseLimit = 15; // Raise this number to decrease sensitivity (up to 1023 max)

int val = 0; // Val

int iEMF = A0; // EMF Meter

int readings[ NUMREADINGS ]; // Readings from the analog input

int ind = 0; // Index of the current reading

int total = 0; // Running total

int average = 0; // Final average of the probe reading

int iEMFDis = 0;

int iEMFRect = 0;

// The current address in the EEPROM (i.e. which byte

// we're going to read to next)

#define EEPROM_SIZE 64

String sver = "10-1.p";

// Unit ID information

String uid = "";

void loop() {

// Receives NEMA data from GPS receiver

// This sketch displays information every time a new sentence is correctly encoded.

while ( tGPS.available() > 0)

if (gps.encode( tGPS.read() ))

{

displayInfo();

}

if (millis() > 5000 && gps.charsProcessed() < 10)

{

while(true);

}

// Date and Time

isRTC();

// RHT03 Humidity and Temperature Sensor

isRHT03();

// SHARP Memory Display On

isDisplayOn();

// Rocker Switched

// Read the state of the iRow1 value

iRow1State = digitalRead(iRow1);

// EMF Meter (Single Axis)

isEMF();

// Check if the pushbutton is pressed. If it is, the buttonState is HIGH:

if (iRow1State == HIGH) {

// iLEDGreen

digitalWrite(iLEDGreen, HIGH );

// SD Card

isSD();

} else {

// iLEDGreen

digitalWrite(iLEDGreen, LOW );

}

// Delay

delay( 1000 );

}

getDisplay.ino

// SHARP Memory Display On
void isDisplayOn() {

    // Clear Display
    display.clearDisplay();
    // text display date, time, LED on
    display.setRotation(4);
    display.setTextSize(2);
    display.setTextColor(BLACK);
    display.setCursor(0,1);
    display.println( dateRTC );
    display.setCursor(0,17);
    display.println( timeRTC );   
    //display.setTextSize(2);    
    display.setCursor(0,35);
    display.print("Lon: ");
    display.println( TargetLon );
    display.setCursor(0,55);
    display.print("Lat: ");
    display.println( TargetLat );
    display.setCursor(0,74);
    display.print("Hum: ");
    display.print( latestHumidity );
    display.println("%");
    display.setCursor(0,94);
    display.print("Cel: ");
    display.print( latestTempC );
    display.println("*C");
    display.setCursor(0,114);
    display.print("EMF: ");
    display.println( iEMFDis );
    display.setCursor(0,134);
    display.setTextSize(1);
    display.println( "0  1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9  10" );
    display.setCursor(0,144);
    display.drawRect(0, 144, iEMFRect , display.height(), BLACK);
    display.fillRect(0, 144, iEMFRect , display.height(), BLACK);
    display.refresh();

}
// SHARP Memory Display - UID
void isDisplayUID() {

    // text display EEPROM
    display.setRotation(4);
    display.setTextSize(2);
    display.setTextColor(BLACK);
    display.setCursor(0,20);
    display.print( "UID: " );
    display.println( uid );
   // display.setTextSize();
    display.setTextColor(BLACK);
    display.setCursor(0,45);
    display.print( "VER: ");
    display.println( sver  );
    display.refresh();
    delay( 100 );
    
}

// SHARP Memory Display On

void isDisplayOn() {

// Clear Display

display.clearDisplay();

// text display date, time, LED on

display.setRotation(4);

display.setTextSize(2);

display.setTextColor(BLACK);

display.setCursor(0,1);

display.println( dateRTC );

display.setCursor(0,17);

display.println( timeRTC );

//display.setTextSize(2);

display.setCursor(0,35);

display.print("Lon: ");

display.println( TargetLon );

display.setCursor(0,55);

display.print("Lat: ");

display.println( TargetLat );

display.setCursor(0,74);

display.print("Hum: ");

display.print( latestHumidity );

display.println("%");

display.setCursor(0,94);

display.print("Cel: ");

display.print( latestTempC );

display.println("*C");

display.setCursor(0,114);

display.print("EMF: ");

display.println( iEMFDis );

display.setCursor(0,134);

display.setTextSize(1);

display.println( "0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10" );

display.setCursor(0,144);

display.drawRect(0, 144, iEMFRect , display.height(), BLACK);

display.fillRect(0, 144, iEMFRect , display.height(), BLACK);

display.refresh();

}

// SHARP Memory Display - UID

void isDisplayUID() {

// text display EEPROM

display.setRotation(4);

display.setTextSize(2);

display.setTextColor(BLACK);

display.setCursor(0,20);

display.print( "UID: " );

display.println( uid );

// display.setTextSize();

display.setTextColor(BLACK);

display.setCursor(0,45);

display.print( "VER: ");

display.println( sver );

display.refresh();

delay( 100 );

}

getEEPROM.ino

// EEPROM
void GetUID()
{
  
  // Get unit ID
  uid = "";
  for (int x = 0; x < 5; x++)
  {
    uid = uid + char(EEPROM.read(x));
  }
  
}

// EEPROM

void GetUID()

{

// Get unit ID

uid = "";

for (int x = 0; x < 5; x++)

{

uid = uid + char(EEPROM.read(x));

}

getEMF.ino

// EMF Meter (Single Axis)
// setupEMF
void setupEMF() {

  // EMF Meter (Single Axis)
  pinMode( iEMF, OUTPUT ); // EMF Meter
  for (int i = 0; i < NUMREADINGS; i++){
    readings[ i ] = 0;     // Initialize all the readings to 0
  }
  
}
// isEMF
void isEMF(){

  // Probe
  val = analogRead( iEMF );                    // Take a reading from the probe
  
  if( val >= 1 ){                              // If the reading isn't zero, proceed

    val = constrain( val, 1, senseLimit );     // Turn any reading higher than the senseLimit value into the senseLimit value
    val = map( val, 1, senseLimit, 1, 1023 );  // Remap the constrained value within a 1 to 1023 range

    total -= readings[ ind ];                  // Subtract the last reading
    readings[ ind ] = val;                     // Read from the sensor
    total += readings[ ind ];                  // Add the reading to the total
    ind = ( ind + 1 );                         // Advance to the next index

    if ( ind >= NUMREADINGS ) {                // If we're at the end of the array...
      ind = 0;                                 // ...wrap around to the beginning
    }  

    average = total / NUMREADINGS;             // Calculate the average

  }
  else
  {
      
    iEMFRect = 0;
    val = 0;
    average = 0;
    
  }

  iEMFDis = average;
  iEMFRect = map( average, 1, 1023, 1, 144 );
    
}

// EMF Meter (Single Axis)

// setupEMF

void setupEMF() {

// EMF Meter (Single Axis)

pinMode( iEMF, OUTPUT ); // EMF Meter

for (int i = 0; i < NUMREADINGS; i++){

readings[ i ] = 0; // Initialize all the readings to 0

}

// isEMF

void isEMF(){

// Probe

val = analogRead( iEMF ); // Take a reading from the probe

if( val >= 1 ){ // If the reading isn't zero, proceed

val = constrain( val, 1, senseLimit ); // Turn any reading higher than the senseLimit value into the senseLimit value

val = map( val, 1, senseLimit, 1, 1023 ); // Remap the constrained value within a 1 to 1023 range

total -= readings[ ind ]; // Subtract the last reading

readings[ ind ] = val; // Read from the sensor

total += readings[ ind ]; // Add the reading to the total

ind = ( ind + 1 ); // Advance to the next index

if ( ind >= NUMREADINGS ) { // If we're at the end of the array...

ind = 0; // ...wrap around to the beginning

}

average = total / NUMREADINGS; // Calculate the average

}

else

{

iEMFRect = 0;

val = 0;

average = 0;

}

iEMFDis = average;

iEMFRect = map( average, 1, 1023, 1, 144 );

}

getGPS.ino

// GPS Receiver
void setupGPS() {

  // Setup GPS
  tGPS.begin(  9600 , SERIAL_8N1, gpsRXPIN, gpsTXPIN );
  
}
// GPS Vector Pointer Target
void displayInfo()
{

  // Location
  if (gps.location.isValid())
  {
    
    TargetLat = gps.location.lat();
    TargetLon = gps.location.lng();
    Status = 2;
    
  }
  else
  {

    Status = 0;
    
  }

}

// GPS Receiver

void setupGPS() {

// Setup GPS

tGPS.begin( 9600 , SERIAL_8N1, gpsRXPIN, gpsTXPIN );

}

// GPS Vector Pointer Target

void displayInfo()

{

// Location

if (gps.location.isValid())

{

TargetLat = gps.location.lat();

TargetLon = gps.location.lng();

Status = 2;

}

else

{

Status = 0;

}

getRHT.ino

// RHT03 Humidity and Temperature Sensor
void isRHT03(){

  // Call rht.update() to get new humidity and temperature values from the sensor.
  int updateRet = rht.update();

  // The humidity(), tempC(), and tempF() functions can be called -- after 
  // a successful update() -- to get the last humidity and temperature value 
  latestHumidity = rht.humidity();
  latestTempC = rht.tempC();
  latestTempF = rht.tempF();
  
}

// RHT03 Humidity and Temperature Sensor

void isRHT03(){

// Call rht.update() to get new humidity and temperature values from the sensor.

int updateRet = rht.update();

// The humidity(), tempC(), and tempF() functions can be called -- after

// a successful update() -- to get the last humidity and temperature value

latestHumidity = rht.humidity();

latestTempC = rht.tempC();

latestTempF = rht.tempF();

}

getRTCpcf8523.ino

// PCF8523 Precision RTC 
void setupRTC() {

  // pcf8523 Precision RTC   
  if (! rtc.begin()) {
    while (1);
  }  
  if (! rtc.initialized()) {
    // Following line sets the RTC to the date & time this sketch was compiled
    rtc.adjust(DateTime(F(__DATE__), F(__TIME__)));
    // This line sets the RTC with an explicit date & time, for example to set
    // January 21, 2014 at 3am you would call:
    // rtc.adjust(DateTime(2018, 9, 29, 12, 17, 0));
  }
  
}
// Date and Time RTC
void isRTC () {

  // Date and Time
  DateTime now = rtc.now();
  // Date
  dateRTC = now.year(), DEC; 
  dateRTC = dateRTC + "/";
  dateRTC = dateRTC + now.month(), DEC;
  dateRTC = dateRTC + "/";
  dateRTC = dateRTC + now.day(), DEC;
  // Time
  timeRTC = now.hour(), DEC;
  timeRTC = timeRTC + ":";
  timeRTC = timeRTC + now.minute(), DEC;
  timeRTC = timeRTC + ":";
  timeRTC = timeRTC + now.second(), DEC;
  
}

// PCF8523 Precision RTC

void setupRTC() {

// pcf8523 Precision RTC

if (! rtc.begin()) {

while (1);

}

if (! rtc.initialized()) {

// Following line sets the RTC to the date & time this sketch was compiled

rtc.adjust(DateTime(F(__DATE__), F(__TIME__)));

// This line sets the RTC with an explicit date & time, for example to set

// January 21, 2014 at 3am you would call:

// rtc.adjust(DateTime(2018, 9, 29, 12, 17, 0));

}

// Date and Time RTC

void isRTC () {

// Date and Time

DateTime now = rtc.now();

// Date

dateRTC = now.year(), DEC;

dateRTC = dateRTC + "/";

dateRTC = dateRTC + now.month(), DEC;

dateRTC = dateRTC + "/";

dateRTC = dateRTC + now.day(), DEC;

// Time

timeRTC = now.hour(), DEC;

timeRTC = timeRTC + ":";

timeRTC = timeRTC + now.minute(), DEC;

timeRTC = timeRTC + ":";

timeRTC = timeRTC + now.second(), DEC;

}

getSD.ino

// SD Card
void setupSD() {

  // SD Card
    pinMode( chipSelect , OUTPUT );
    if(!SD.begin( chipSelect )){
        ;  
        return;
    }
    uint8_t cardType = SD.cardType();

    if(cardType == CARD_NONE){
        ; 
        return;
    }

    //Serial.print("SD Card Type: ");
    if(cardType == CARD_MMC){
        ; 
    } else if(cardType == CARD_SD){
        ; 
    } else if(cardType == CARD_SDHC){
        ; 
    } else {
        ; 
    } 

    uint64_t cardSize = SD.cardSize() / (1024 * 1024);
  
}
// SD Card
void isSD() {

  zzzzzz = "";

  zzzzzz = uid + "|" + sver + "|" + dateRTC + "|" + timeRTC + "|" + Status + "|" + TargetLon + "|" + TargetLat + "|" + latestHumidity + "|" + latestTempC + "|" + latestTempF + "|" + average + "|\r";

  char msg[zzzzzz.length() + 1];

  zzzzzz.toCharArray(msg, zzzzzz.length() + 1);

  appendFile(SD, "/espdata.txt", msg );
  
}
// List Dir
void listDir(fs::FS &fs, const char * dirname, uint8_t levels){
    dirname;
    File root = fs.open(dirname);
    if(!root){
        return;
    }
    if(!root.isDirectory()){
        return;
    }

    File file = root.openNextFile();
    while(file){
        if(file.isDirectory()){
            file.name();
            if(levels){
                listDir(fs, file.name(), levels -1);
            }
        } else {
            file.name();
            file.size();
        }
        file = root.openNextFile();
    }
}
// Write File
void writeFile(fs::FS &fs, const char * path, const char * message){
    path;
    File file = fs.open(path, FILE_WRITE);
    if(!file){
        return;
    }
    if(file.print(message)){
        ;  
    } else {
        ;  
    }
    file.close();
}
// Append File
void appendFile(fs::FS &fs, const char * path, const char * message){
    //Serial.printf("Appending to file: %s\n", path);
    path;
    File file = fs.open(path, FILE_APPEND);
    if(!file){
        return;
    }
    if(file.print(message)){
        ;  
    } else {
        ;  
    }
    file.close();
}

// SD Card

void setupSD() {

// SD Card

pinMode( chipSelect , OUTPUT );

if(!SD.begin( chipSelect )){

;

return;

}

uint8_t cardType = SD.cardType();

if(cardType == CARD_NONE){

;

return;

}

//Serial.print("SD Card Type: ");

if(cardType == CARD_MMC){

;

} else if(cardType == CARD_SD){

;

} else if(cardType == CARD_SDHC){

;

} else {

;

}

uint64_t cardSize = SD.cardSize() / (1024 * 1024);

}

// SD Card

void isSD() {

zzzzzz = "";

char msg[zzzzzz.length() + 1];

zzzzzz.toCharArray(msg, zzzzzz.length() + 1);

appendFile(SD, "/espdata.txt", msg );

}

// List Dir

void listDir(fs::FS &fs, const char * dirname, uint8_t levels){

dirname;

File root = fs.open(dirname);

if(!root){

return;

}

if(!root.isDirectory()){

return;

}

File file = root.openNextFile();

while(file){

if(file.isDirectory()){

file.name();

if(levels){

listDir(fs, file.name(), levels -1);

}

} else {

file.name();

file.size();

}

file = root.openNextFile();

}

// Write File

void writeFile(fs::FS &fs, const char * path, const char * message){

path;

File file = fs.open(path, FILE_WRITE);

if(!file){

return;

}

if(file.print(message)){

;

} else {

;

}

file.close();

}

// Append File

void appendFile(fs::FS &fs, const char * path, const char * message){

//Serial.printf("Appending to file: %s\n", path);

path;

File file = fs.open(path, FILE_APPEND);

if(!file){

return;

}

if(file.print(message)){

;

} else {

;

}

file.close();

}

setup.ino

// Setup
void setup() {

  // EEPROM with unique ID
  EEPROM.begin(EEPROM_SIZE);
   
  // Get Unit ID
  GetUID();

  // GPS Receiver
  // Setup GPS
  setupGPS();
  
  // SHARP Display start & clear the display
  display.begin();
  display.clearDisplay();

  isDisplayUID();

  delay( 5000 );
  
  // Initialize the LED Green
  pinMode(iLEDGreen, OUTPUT);

  // PCF8523 Precision RTC 
  setupRTC();

  // Date and Time RTC
  isRTC();

  // RHT03 Humidity and Temperature Sensor
  // Call rht.begin() to initialize the sensor and our data pin
  rht.begin(RHT03_DATA_PIN);

  // SD Card
  setupSD();

  // Rocker Switches
  pinMode(iRow1, INPUT);

  // EMF Meter (Single Axis)
  setupEMF();

}

// Setup

void setup() {

// EEPROM with unique ID

EEPROM.begin(EEPROM_SIZE);

// Get Unit ID

GetUID();

// GPS Receiver

// Setup GPS

setupGPS();

// SHARP Display start & clear the display

display.begin();

display.clearDisplay();

isDisplayUID();

delay( 5000 );

// Initialize the LED Green

pinMode(iLEDGreen, OUTPUT);

// PCF8523 Precision RTC

setupRTC();

// Date and Time RTC

isRTC();

// RHT03 Humidity and Temperature Sensor

// Call rht.begin() to initialize the sensor and our data pin

rht.begin(RHT03_DATA_PIN);

// SD Card

setupSD();

// Rocker Switches

pinMode(iRow1, INPUT);

// EMF Meter (Single Axis)

setupEMF();

}

Follow Us

Don Luc

Project #11: ESP32 Feather – ADXL335 – Mk08

September 14, 2019 by DonLuc

ESP32 Feather – ADXL335

——

ADXL335 Triple Axis Accelerometer

Breakout board for the 3 axis ADXL335 from Analog Devices. This is the latest in a long, proven line of analog sensors – the holy grail of accelerometers. The ADXL335 is a triple axis MEMS accelerometer with extremely low noise and power consumption – only 320uA! The sensor has a full sensing range of +/-3g.

DonLuc1909Mk05

1 x Adafruit HUZZAH32 ESP32 Feather
1 x Adafruit SHARP Memory Display
1 x Adafruit Adalogger FeatherWing – RTC + SD
1 x CR1220 12mm Lithium Battery
1 x 8Gb Micro SD Card
1 x RHT03 Humidity and Temperature Sensor
1 x GPS Receiver GP-20U
1 x ADXL335 Triple Axis Accelerometer
1 x LED Green
1 x Rocker Switches
1 x 100 Ohm
1 x 10K Ohm
14 x Jumper Wires 3″ M/M
6 x Jumper Wires 6″ M/M
5 x Wire
1 x Full-Size Breadboard
1 x Breadboard
1 x SparkFun Cerberus USB Cable

Adafruit HUZZAH32 ESP32 Feather

LG1 – Digital 21
RO1 – Digital 16
RHT – Digital 17
SCK – Digital 13
MOS – Digital 12
SSD – Digital 27
SDA – Digital 23
SCL – Digital 22
SD1 – Digital 33
SC2 – Digital 5
MO2 – Digital 18
MI2 – Digital 19
GPS – Digital 4
ACX – Analog A8
ACY – Analog A7
ACZ – Analog A6
GND – GND
VIN – +3.3V

DL1909Mk05.ino

// ***** Don Luc Electronics *****
// Software Version Information
// Project #11: HUZZAH32 ESP32 Feather - ADXL335 - Mk08
// 09-05
// DL1909Mk05p.ino 11-08
// Adafruit HUZZAH32 ESP32 Feather Board
// SHARP Display
// LED Green
// Adalogger FeatherWing - RTC + SD
// EEPROM
// RHT03 Humidity and Temperature Sensor
// Rocker Switches
// GPS Receiver
// ADXL335 Triple Axis Accelerometer

// include Library Code
// SHARP Memory Display
#include <Adafruit_SharpMem.h>
#include <Adafruit_GFX.h>
// Date and Time
#include "RTClib.h"
// EEPROM library to read EEPROM with unique ID for unit
#include "EEPROM.h"
// RHT Humidity and Temperature Sensor
#include <SparkFun_RHT03.h>
// SD Card
#include "FS.h"
#include "SD.h"
#include "SPI.h"
// GPS Receiver
#include <TinyGPS++.h>
#include <HardwareSerial.h>
// ADXL335 Triple Axis Accelerometer
#include <ADXL335.h>

// SHARP Memory Display
// any pins can be used
#define SHARP_SCK  13
#define SHARP_MOSI 12
#define SHARP_SS   27
// Set the size of the display here, e.g. 144x168!
Adafruit_SharpMem display(SHARP_SCK, SHARP_MOSI, SHARP_SS, 144, 168);
// The currently-available SHARP Memory Display (144x168 pixels)
// requires > 4K of microcontroller RAM; it WILL NOT WORK on Arduino Uno
// or other <4K "classic" devices!
#define BLACK 0
#define WHITE 1
int minorHalfSize; // 1/2 of lesser of display width or height

// LED Green
int iLEDGreen =  21;                 // LED Green

// PCF8523 Precision RTC 
RTC_PCF8523 rtc;
String dateRTC = "";
String timeRTC = "";

// RHT Humidity and Temperature Sensor
const int RHT03_DATA_PIN = 17;          // RHT03 data pin Digital 17
RHT03 rht;                              // This creates a RTH03 object, which we'll use to interact with the sensor
float latestHumidity;
float latestTempC;
float latestTempF;

// SD Card
const int chipSelect = 33;              // SD Card
String zzzzzz = "";

// Rocker Switches
int iRow1 = 16;                         // Rocker Switches Digital 16
int iRow1State = 0;                     // Variable for reading the pushbutton status

// ESP32 HardwareSerial
HardwareSerial tGPS(2);

// GPS Receiver
#define gpsRXPIN 4
#define gpsTXPIN 36                     // This one is unused and doesnt have a conection
// The TinyGPS++ object
TinyGPSPlus gps;
float TargetLat;
float TargetLon;
int Status = 0;

// ADXL335 Triple Axis Accelerometer
const int pin_x = A8;
const int pin_y = A7;
const int pin_z = A6;
const float aref = 3.3;
ADXL335 accel(pin_x, pin_y, pin_z, aref);
String latestX = "";
String latestY = "";
String latestZ = "";

// The current address in the EEPROM (i.e. which byte
// we're going to  read to next)
#define EEPROM_SIZE 64
String sver = "9-5.p";
// Unit ID information
String uid = "";

void loop() {

  // Receives NEMA data from GPS receiver
  // This sketch displays information every time a new sentence is correctly encoded.
  while ( tGPS.available() > 0)
    if (gps.encode( tGPS.read() ))
    {
     displayInfo();
    }
  
  if (millis() > 5000 && gps.charsProcessed() < 10)
  {
    while(true);
  }

  // Date and Time 
  isRTC();
  
  // RHT03 Humidity and Temperature Sensor
  isRHT03();
  
  // SHARP Memory Display On
  isDisplayOn();
  
  // Rocker Switched
  // Read the state of the iRow1 value
  iRow1State = digitalRead(iRow1);

  // ADXL335 Triple Axis Accelerometer
  getADXL335();

  // Check if the pushbutton is pressed. If it is, the buttonState is HIGH:
  if (iRow1State == HIGH) {

    // iLEDGreen
    digitalWrite(iLEDGreen,  HIGH );
    // SD Card
    isSD();

  } else {

    // iLEDGreen
    digitalWrite(iLEDGreen,  LOW );
  
  }
   
  // Delay 
  delay( 1000 );

}

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// ***** Don Luc Electronics *****

// Software Version Information

// Project #11: HUZZAH32 ESP32 Feather - ADXL335 - Mk08

// 09-05

// DL1909Mk05p.ino 11-08

// Adafruit HUZZAH32 ESP32 Feather Board

// SHARP Display

// LED Green

// Adalogger FeatherWing - RTC + SD

// EEPROM

// RHT03 Humidity and Temperature Sensor

// Rocker Switches

// GPS Receiver

// ADXL335 Triple Axis Accelerometer

// include Library Code

// SHARP Memory Display

#include <Adafruit_SharpMem.h>

#include <Adafruit_GFX.h>

// Date and Time

#include "RTClib.h"

// EEPROM library to read EEPROM with unique ID for unit

#include "EEPROM.h"

// RHT Humidity and Temperature Sensor

#include <SparkFun_RHT03.h>

// SD Card

#include "FS.h"

#include "SD.h"

#include "SPI.h"

// GPS Receiver

#include <TinyGPS++.h>

#include <HardwareSerial.h>

// ADXL335 Triple Axis Accelerometer

#include <ADXL335.h>

// SHARP Memory Display

// any pins can be used

#define SHARP_SCK 13

#define SHARP_MOSI 12

#define SHARP_SS 27

// Set the size of the display here, e.g. 144x168!

Adafruit_SharpMem display(SHARP_SCK, SHARP_MOSI, SHARP_SS, 144, 168);

// The currently-available SHARP Memory Display (144x168 pixels)

// requires > 4K of microcontroller RAM; it WILL NOT WORK on Arduino Uno

// or other <4K "classic" devices!

#define BLACK 0

#define WHITE 1

int minorHalfSize; // 1/2 of lesser of display width or height

// LED Green

int iLEDGreen = 21; // LED Green

// PCF8523 Precision RTC

RTC_PCF8523 rtc;

String dateRTC = "";

String timeRTC = "";

// RHT Humidity and Temperature Sensor

const int RHT03_DATA_PIN = 17; // RHT03 data pin Digital 17

RHT03 rht; // This creates a RTH03 object, which we'll use to interact with the sensor

float latestHumidity;

float latestTempC;

float latestTempF;

// SD Card

const int chipSelect = 33; // SD Card

String zzzzzz = "";

// Rocker Switches

int iRow1 = 16; // Rocker Switches Digital 16

int iRow1State = 0; // Variable for reading the pushbutton status

// ESP32 HardwareSerial

HardwareSerial tGPS(2);

// GPS Receiver

#define gpsRXPIN 4

#define gpsTXPIN 36 // This one is unused and doesnt have a conection

// The TinyGPS++ object

TinyGPSPlus gps;

float TargetLat;

float TargetLon;

int Status = 0;

// ADXL335 Triple Axis Accelerometer

const int pin_x = A8;

const int pin_y = A7;

const int pin_z = A6;

const float aref = 3.3;

ADXL335 accel(pin_x, pin_y, pin_z, aref);

String latestX = "";

String latestY = "";

String latestZ = "";

// The current address in the EEPROM (i.e. which byte

// we're going to read to next)

#define EEPROM_SIZE 64

String sver = "9-5.p";

// Unit ID information

String uid = "";

void loop() {

// Receives NEMA data from GPS receiver

// This sketch displays information every time a new sentence is correctly encoded.

while ( tGPS.available() > 0)

if (gps.encode( tGPS.read() ))

{

displayInfo();

}

if (millis() > 5000 && gps.charsProcessed() < 10)

{

while(true);

}

// Date and Time

isRTC();

// RHT03 Humidity and Temperature Sensor

isRHT03();

// SHARP Memory Display On

isDisplayOn();

// Rocker Switched

// Read the state of the iRow1 value

iRow1State = digitalRead(iRow1);

// ADXL335 Triple Axis Accelerometer

getADXL335();

// Check if the pushbutton is pressed. If it is, the buttonState is HIGH:

if (iRow1State == HIGH) {

// iLEDGreen

digitalWrite(iLEDGreen, HIGH );

// SD Card

isSD();

} else {

// iLEDGreen

digitalWrite(iLEDGreen, LOW );

}

// Delay

delay( 1000 );

}

getADXL335.ino

// ADXL335 Triple Axis Accelerometer
void getADXL335() 
{

  // This is required to update the values
  accel.update();

  // This tells us how long the string is
  int string_width;

  float x;
  float y;
  float z;
  
  x = accel.getX();
  y = accel.getY();
  // If the project is laying flat and top up the z axis reads ~1G
  z = accel.getZ();

  latestX = formatFloat(x, 2, &string_width);
  latestY = formatFloat(y, 2, &string_width); 
  latestZ = formatFloat(z, 2, &string_width);
  
}
// Format float library
String formatFloat(double value, int places, int* string_width)
{
  
  // If value is positive infinity
  if (isinf(value) > 0)
  {
    return "+Inf";
  }
    
  // Arduino does not seem to have negative infinity
  // keeping this code block for reference
  // if value is negative infinity
  if(isinf(value) < 0)
  {
    return "-Inf";
  }
  
  // If value is not a number
  if(isnan(value) > 0)
  {
    return "NaN";
  }
  
  // Always include a space for the dot
  int num_width = 1;

  // If the number of decimal places is less than 1
  if (places < 1)
  {
    
    // Set places to 1
    places = 1;
    
    // And truncate the value
    value = (float)((int)value);
    
  }
  
  // Add the places to the right of the decimal
  num_width += places;
  
  // If the value does not contain an integral part  
  if (value < 1.0 && value > -1.0)
  {
    
    // Add one for the integral zero
    num_width++;
    
  }
  else
  {

    // Get the integral part and get the number of places to the left of decimal
    num_width += ((int)log10(abs(value))) + 1;
    
  }
  
  // If the value in less than 0
  if (value < 0.0)
  {
    
    // Add a space for the minus sign
    num_width++;
    
  }
  
  // Make a string the size of the number plus 1 for string terminator
  char s[num_width + 1]; 
  
  // Put the string terminator at the end
  s[num_width] = '\0';
  
  // Initalize the array to all zeros
  for (int i = 0; i < num_width; i++)
  {
    
    s[i] = '0';
    
  }
  
  // Characters that are not changed by the function below will be zeros
  // set the out variable string width lets the caller know what we came up with
  *string_width = num_width;
  
  // Use the avr-libc function dtosrtf to format the value
  return String(dtostrf(value,num_width,places,s));  
  
}

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// ADXL335 Triple Axis Accelerometer

void getADXL335()

{

// This is required to update the values

accel.update();

// This tells us how long the string is

int string_width;

float x;

float y;

float z;

x = accel.getX();

y = accel.getY();

// If the project is laying flat and top up the z axis reads ~1G

z = accel.getZ();

latestX = formatFloat(x, 2, &string_width);

latestY = formatFloat(y, 2, &string_width);

latestZ = formatFloat(z, 2, &string_width);

}

// Format float library

String formatFloat(double value, int places, int* string_width)

{

// If value is positive infinity

if (isinf(value) > 0)

{

return "+Inf";

}

// Arduino does not seem to have negative infinity

// keeping this code block for reference

// if value is negative infinity

if(isinf(value) < 0)

{

return "-Inf";

}

// If value is not a number

if(isnan(value) > 0)

{

return "NaN";

}

// Always include a space for the dot

int num_width = 1;

// If the number of decimal places is less than 1

if (places < 1)

{

// Set places to 1

places = 1;

// And truncate the value

value = (float)((int)value);

}

// Add the places to the right of the decimal

num_width += places;

// If the value does not contain an integral part

if (value < 1.0 && value > -1.0)

{

// Add one for the integral zero

num_width++;

}

else

{

// Get the integral part and get the number of places to the left of decimal

num_width += ((int)log10(abs(value))) + 1;

}

// If the value in less than 0

if (value < 0.0)

{

// Add a space for the minus sign

num_width++;

}

// Make a string the size of the number plus 1 for string terminator

char s[num_width + 1];

// Put the string terminator at the end

s[num_width] = '\0';

// Initalize the array to all zeros

for (int i = 0; i < num_width; i++)

{

s[i] = '0';

}

// Characters that are not changed by the function below will be zeros

// set the out variable string width lets the caller know what we came up with

*string_width = num_width;

// Use the avr-libc function dtosrtf to format the value

return String(dtostrf(value,num_width,places,s));

}

getDisplay.ino

// SHARP Memory Display On
void isDisplayOn() {

    // Clear Display
    display.clearDisplay();
    // text display date, time, LED on
    display.setRotation(4);
    display.setTextSize(2);
    display.setTextColor(BLACK);
    display.setCursor(0,1);
    display.println( dateRTC );
    display.setCursor(0,17);
    display.println( timeRTC );   
    //display.setTextSize(2);    
    display.setCursor(0,35);
    display.print("Lon: ");
    display.println( TargetLon );
    display.setCursor(0,55);
    display.print("Lat: ");
    display.println( TargetLat );
    display.setCursor(0,74);
    display.print("Hum: ");
    display.print( latestHumidity );
    display.println("%");
    display.setCursor(0,94);
    display.print("Cel: ");
    display.print( latestTempC );
    display.println("*C");
    display.setCursor(0,114);
    display.print("X: ");
    display.println( latestX );
    display.setCursor(0,134);
    display.print("Y: ");
    display.println( latestY );
    display.setCursor(0,154);
    display.print("Z: ");
    display.println( latestZ );
    display.refresh();

}
// SHARP Memory Display - UID
void isDisplayUID() {

    // text display EEPROM
    display.setRotation(4);
    display.setTextSize(2);
    display.setTextColor(BLACK);
    display.setCursor(0,20);
    display.print( "UID: " );
    display.println( uid );
   // display.setTextSize();
    display.setTextColor(BLACK);
    display.setCursor(0,45);
    display.print( "VER: ");
    display.println( sver  );
    display.refresh();
    delay( 100 );
    
}

// SHARP Memory Display On

void isDisplayOn() {

// Clear Display

display.clearDisplay();

// text display date, time, LED on

display.setRotation(4);

display.setTextSize(2);

display.setTextColor(BLACK);

display.setCursor(0,1);

display.println( dateRTC );

display.setCursor(0,17);

display.println( timeRTC );

//display.setTextSize(2);

display.setCursor(0,35);

display.print("Lon: ");

display.println( TargetLon );

display.setCursor(0,55);

display.print("Lat: ");

display.println( TargetLat );

display.setCursor(0,74);

display.print("Hum: ");

display.print( latestHumidity );

display.println("%");

display.setCursor(0,94);

display.print("Cel: ");

display.print( latestTempC );

display.println("*C");

display.setCursor(0,114);

display.print("X: ");

display.println( latestX );

display.setCursor(0,134);

display.print("Y: ");

display.println( latestY );

display.setCursor(0,154);

display.print("Z: ");

display.println( latestZ );

display.refresh();

}

// SHARP Memory Display - UID

void isDisplayUID() {

// text display EEPROM

display.setRotation(4);

display.setTextSize(2);

display.setTextColor(BLACK);

display.setCursor(0,20);

display.print( "UID: " );

display.println( uid );

// display.setTextSize();

display.setTextColor(BLACK);

display.setCursor(0,45);

display.print( "VER: ");

display.println( sver );

display.refresh();

delay( 100 );

}

getEEPROM.ino

// EEPROM
void GetUID()
{
  
  // Get unit ID
  uid = "";
  for (int x = 0; x < 5; x++)
  {
    uid = uid + char(EEPROM.read(x));
  }
  
}

// EEPROM

void GetUID()

{

// Get unit ID

uid = "";

for (int x = 0; x < 5; x++)

{

uid = uid + char(EEPROM.read(x));

}

getGPS.ino

// GPS Receiver
void setupGPS() {

  // Setup GPS
  tGPS.begin(  9600 , SERIAL_8N1, gpsRXPIN, gpsTXPIN );
  
}
// GPS Vector Pointer Target
void displayInfo()
{

  // Location
  if (gps.location.isValid())
  {
    
    TargetLat = gps.location.lat();
    TargetLon = gps.location.lng();
    Status = 2;
    
  }
  else
  {

    Status = 0;
    
  }

}

// GPS Receiver

void setupGPS() {

// Setup GPS

tGPS.begin( 9600 , SERIAL_8N1, gpsRXPIN, gpsTXPIN );

}

// GPS Vector Pointer Target

void displayInfo()

{

// Location

if (gps.location.isValid())

{

TargetLat = gps.location.lat();

TargetLon = gps.location.lng();

Status = 2;

}

else

{

Status = 0;

}

getRHT.ino

// RHT03 Humidity and Temperature Sensor
void isRHT03(){

  // Call rht.update() to get new humidity and temperature values from the sensor.
  int updateRet = rht.update();

  // The humidity(), tempC(), and tempF() functions can be called -- after 
  // a successful update() -- to get the last humidity and temperature value 
  latestHumidity = rht.humidity();
  latestTempC = rht.tempC();
  latestTempF = rht.tempF();
  
}

// RHT03 Humidity and Temperature Sensor

void isRHT03(){

// Call rht.update() to get new humidity and temperature values from the sensor.

int updateRet = rht.update();

// The humidity(), tempC(), and tempF() functions can be called -- after

// a successful update() -- to get the last humidity and temperature value

latestHumidity = rht.humidity();

latestTempC = rht.tempC();

latestTempF = rht.tempF();

}

getRTCpcf8523.ino

// PCF8523 Precision RTC 
void setupRTC() {

  // pcf8523 Precision RTC   
  if (! rtc.begin()) {
    while (1);
  }  
  if (! rtc.initialized()) {
    // Following line sets the RTC to the date & time this sketch was compiled
    rtc.adjust(DateTime(F(__DATE__), F(__TIME__)));
    // This line sets the RTC with an explicit date & time, for example to set
    // January 21, 2014 at 3am you would call:
    // rtc.adjust(DateTime(2018, 9, 29, 12, 17, 0));
  }
  
}
// Date and Time RTC
void isRTC () {

  // Date and Time
  DateTime now = rtc.now();
  // Date
  dateRTC = now.year(), DEC; 
  dateRTC = dateRTC + "/";
  dateRTC = dateRTC + now.month(), DEC;
  dateRTC = dateRTC + "/";
  dateRTC = dateRTC + now.day(), DEC;
  // Time
  timeRTC = now.hour(), DEC;
  timeRTC = timeRTC + ":";
  timeRTC = timeRTC + now.minute(), DEC;
  timeRTC = timeRTC + ":";
  timeRTC = timeRTC + now.second(), DEC;
  
}

// PCF8523 Precision RTC

void setupRTC() {

// pcf8523 Precision RTC

if (! rtc.begin()) {

while (1);

}

if (! rtc.initialized()) {

// Following line sets the RTC to the date & time this sketch was compiled

rtc.adjust(DateTime(F(__DATE__), F(__TIME__)));

// This line sets the RTC with an explicit date & time, for example to set

// January 21, 2014 at 3am you would call:

// rtc.adjust(DateTime(2018, 9, 29, 12, 17, 0));

}

// Date and Time RTC

void isRTC () {

// Date and Time

DateTime now = rtc.now();

// Date

dateRTC = now.year(), DEC;

dateRTC = dateRTC + "/";

dateRTC = dateRTC + now.month(), DEC;

dateRTC = dateRTC + "/";

dateRTC = dateRTC + now.day(), DEC;

// Time

timeRTC = now.hour(), DEC;

timeRTC = timeRTC + ":";

timeRTC = timeRTC + now.minute(), DEC;

timeRTC = timeRTC + ":";

timeRTC = timeRTC + now.second(), DEC;

}

getSD.ino

// SD Card
void setupSD() {

  // SD Card
    pinMode( chipSelect , OUTPUT );
    if(!SD.begin( chipSelect )){
        ;  
        return;
    }
    uint8_t cardType = SD.cardType();

    if(cardType == CARD_NONE){
        ; 
        return;
    }

    //Serial.print("SD Card Type: ");
    if(cardType == CARD_MMC){
        ; 
    } else if(cardType == CARD_SD){
        ; 
    } else if(cardType == CARD_SDHC){
        ; 
    } else {
        ; 
    } 

    uint64_t cardSize = SD.cardSize() / (1024 * 1024);
  
}
// SD Card
void isSD() {

  zzzzzz = "";

  zzzzzz = uid + "|" + sver + "|" + dateRTC + "|" + timeRTC + "|" + Status + "|" + TargetLon + "|" + TargetLat + "|" + latestHumidity + "|" + latestTempC + "|" + latestTempF + "|" + latestX + "|" + latestY + "|" + latestZ + "|\r";

  char msg[zzzzzz.length() + 1];

  zzzzzz.toCharArray(msg, zzzzzz.length() + 1);

  appendFile(SD, "/espdata.txt", msg );
  
}
// List Dir
void listDir(fs::FS &fs, const char * dirname, uint8_t levels){
    dirname;
    File root = fs.open(dirname);
    if(!root){
        return;
    }
    if(!root.isDirectory()){
        return;
    }

    File file = root.openNextFile();
    while(file){
        if(file.isDirectory()){
            file.name();
            if(levels){
                listDir(fs, file.name(), levels -1);
            }
        } else {
            file.name();
            file.size();
        }
        file = root.openNextFile();
    }
}
// Write File
void writeFile(fs::FS &fs, const char * path, const char * message){
    path;
    File file = fs.open(path, FILE_WRITE);
    if(!file){
        return;
    }
    if(file.print(message)){
        ;  
    } else {
        ;  
    }
    file.close();
}
// Append File
void appendFile(fs::FS &fs, const char * path, const char * message){
    //Serial.printf("Appending to file: %s\n", path);
    path;
    File file = fs.open(path, FILE_APPEND);
    if(!file){
        return;
    }
    if(file.print(message)){
        ;  
    } else {
        ;  
    }
    file.close();
}

// SD Card

void setupSD() {

// SD Card

pinMode( chipSelect , OUTPUT );

if(!SD.begin( chipSelect )){

;

return;

}

uint8_t cardType = SD.cardType();

if(cardType == CARD_NONE){

;

return;

}

//Serial.print("SD Card Type: ");

if(cardType == CARD_MMC){

;

} else if(cardType == CARD_SD){

;

} else if(cardType == CARD_SDHC){

;

} else {

;

}

uint64_t cardSize = SD.cardSize() / (1024 * 1024);

}

// SD Card

void isSD() {

zzzzzz = "";

char msg[zzzzzz.length() + 1];

zzzzzz.toCharArray(msg, zzzzzz.length() + 1);

appendFile(SD, "/espdata.txt", msg );

}

// List Dir

void listDir(fs::FS &fs, const char * dirname, uint8_t levels){

dirname;

File root = fs.open(dirname);

if(!root){

return;

}

if(!root.isDirectory()){

return;

}

File file = root.openNextFile();

while(file){

if(file.isDirectory()){

file.name();

if(levels){

listDir(fs, file.name(), levels -1);

}

} else {

file.name();

file.size();

}

file = root.openNextFile();

}

// Write File

void writeFile(fs::FS &fs, const char * path, const char * message){

path;

File file = fs.open(path, FILE_WRITE);

if(!file){

return;

}

if(file.print(message)){

;

} else {

;

}

file.close();

}

// Append File

void appendFile(fs::FS &fs, const char * path, const char * message){

//Serial.printf("Appending to file: %s\n", path);

path;

File file = fs.open(path, FILE_APPEND);

if(!file){

return;

}

if(file.print(message)){

;

} else {

;

}

file.close();

}

setup.ino

// Setup
void setup() {

  // EEPROM with unique ID
  EEPROM.begin(EEPROM_SIZE);
   
  // Get Unit ID
  GetUID();

  // GPS Receiver
  // Setup GPS
  setupGPS();
  
  // SHARP Display start & clear the display
  display.begin();
  display.clearDisplay();

  isDisplayUID();

  delay( 5000 );
  
  // Initialize the LED Green
  pinMode(iLEDGreen, OUTPUT);

  // PCF8523 Precision RTC 
  setupRTC();

  // Date and Time RTC
  isRTC();

  // RHT03 Humidity and Temperature Sensor
  // Call rht.begin() to initialize the sensor and our data pin
  rht.begin(RHT03_DATA_PIN);

  // SD Card
  setupSD();

  // Rocker Switches
  pinMode(iRow1, INPUT);

}

// Setup

void setup() {

// EEPROM with unique ID

EEPROM.begin(EEPROM_SIZE);

// Get Unit ID

GetUID();

// GPS Receiver

// Setup GPS

setupGPS();

// SHARP Display start & clear the display

display.begin();

display.clearDisplay();

isDisplayUID();

delay( 5000 );

// Initialize the LED Green

pinMode(iLEDGreen, OUTPUT);

// PCF8523 Precision RTC

setupRTC();

// Date and Time RTC

isRTC();

// RHT03 Humidity and Temperature Sensor

// Call rht.begin() to initialize the sensor and our data pin

rht.begin(RHT03_DATA_PIN);

// SD Card

setupSD();

// Rocker Switches

pinMode(iRow1, INPUT);

}

Follow Us

Don Luc

Project #11: ESP32 Feather – GPS Receiver – Mk07

September 9, 2019 by DonLuc

ESP32 Feather – GPS Receiver

——

Global Positioning System

The Global Positioning System (GPS), originally Navstar GPS, is a satellite-based radionavigation system owned by the United States government and operated by the United States Air Force. It is a global navigation satellite system that provides geolocation and time information to a GPS receiver anywhere on or near the Earth where there is an unobstructed line of sight to four or more GPS satellites. Obstacles such as mountains and buildings block the relatively weak GPS signals.

The GPS does not require the user to transmit any data, and it operates independently of any telephonic or internet reception, though these technologies can enhance the usefulness of the GPS positioning information. The GPS provides critical positioning capabilities to military, civil, and commercial users around the world. The United States government created the system, maintains it, and makes it freely accessible to anyone with a GPS receiver.

DonLuc1909Mk04

1 x Adafruit HUZZAH32 ESP32 Feather
1 x Adafruit SHARP Memory Display
1 x Adafruit Adalogger FeatherWing – RTC + SD
1 x CR1220 12mm Lithium Battery
1 x 8Gb Micro SD Card
1 x RHT03 Humidity and Temperature Sensor
1 x GPS Receiver GP-20U7
1 x LED Green
1 x Rocker Switches
1 x 100 Ohm
1 x 10K Ohm
14 x Jumper Wires 3″ M/M
6 x Jumper Wires 6″ M/M
1 x Full-Size Breadboard
1 x SparkFun Cerberus USB Cable

Adafruit HUZZAH32 ESP32 Feather

DL1909Mk04.ino

// ***** Don Luc Electronics *****
// Software Version Information
// Project #11: HUZZAH32 ESP32 Feather - GPS Receiver - Mk07
// 09-04
// DL1909Mk04p.ino 11-07
// Adafruit HUZZAH32 ESP32 Feather Board
// SHARP Display
// LED Green
// Adalogger FeatherWing - RTC + SD
// EEPROM
// RHT03 Humidity and Temperature Sensor
// Rocker Switches
// GPS Receiver

// include Library Code
// SHARP Memory Display
#include <Adafruit_SharpMem.h>
#include <Adafruit_GFX.h>
// Date and Time
#include "RTClib.h"
// EEPROM library to read EEPROM with unique ID for unit
#include "EEPROM.h"
// RHT Humidity and Temperature Sensor
#include <SparkFun_RHT03.h>
// SD Card
#include "FS.h"
#include "SD.h"
#include "SPI.h"
// GPS Receiver
#include <TinyGPS++.h>
#include <HardwareSerial.h>

// SHARP Memory Display
// any pins can be used
#define SHARP_SCK  13
#define SHARP_MOSI 12
#define SHARP_SS   27
// Set the size of the display here, e.g. 144x168!
Adafruit_SharpMem display(SHARP_SCK, SHARP_MOSI, SHARP_SS, 144, 168);
// The currently-available SHARP Memory Display (144x168 pixels)
// requires > 4K of microcontroller RAM; it WILL NOT WORK on Arduino Uno
// or other <4K "classic" devices!
#define BLACK 0
#define WHITE 1
int minorHalfSize; // 1/2 of lesser of display width or height

// LED Green
int iLEDGreen =  21;                 // LED Green

// PCF8523 Precision RTC 
RTC_PCF8523 rtc;
String dateRTC = "";
String timeRTC = "";

// The current address in the EEPROM (i.e. which byte
// we're going to  read to next)
#define EEPROM_SIZE 64
String sver = "9-4.p";
// Unit ID information
String uid = "";

// RHT Humidity and Temperature Sensor
const int RHT03_DATA_PIN = 17;          // RHT03 data pin Digital 17
RHT03 rht;                              // This creates a RTH03 object, which we'll use to interact with the sensor
float latestHumidity;
float latestTempC;
float latestTempF;

// SD Card
const int chipSelect = 33;              // SD Card
String zzzzzz = "";

// Rocker Switches
int iRow1 = 16;                         // Rocker Switches Digital 16
int iRow1State = 0;                     // Variable for reading the pushbutton status

// ESP32 HardwareSerial
HardwareSerial tGPS(2);

// GPS Receiver
#define gpsRXPIN 4
#define gpsTXPIN 36                     // This one is unused and doesnt have a conection
// The TinyGPS++ object
TinyGPSPlus gps;
float TargetLat;
float TargetLon;
int Status = 0;

void loop() {

  // Receives NEMA data from GPS receiver
  // This sketch displays information every time a new sentence is correctly encoded.
  while ( tGPS.available() > 0)
    if (gps.encode( tGPS.read() ))
    {
     displayInfo();
    }
  
  if (millis() > 5000 && gps.charsProcessed() < 10)
  {
    while(true);
  }

  // Date and Time 
  isRTC();
  
  // RHT03 Humidity and Temperature Sensor
  isRHT03();
  
  // SHARP Memory Display On
  isDisplayOn();
  
  // Rocker Switched
  // Read the state of the iRow1 value
  iRow1State = digitalRead(iRow1);

  // Check if the pushbutton is pressed. If it is, the buttonState is HIGH:
  if (iRow1State == HIGH) {

    // iLEDGreen
    digitalWrite(iLEDGreen,  HIGH );
    // SD Card
    isSD();

  } else {

    // iLEDGreen
    digitalWrite(iLEDGreen,  LOW );
  
  }
   
  // Delay 
  delay( 1000 );

}

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// ***** Don Luc Electronics *****

// Software Version Information

// Project #11: HUZZAH32 ESP32 Feather - GPS Receiver - Mk07

// 09-04

// DL1909Mk04p.ino 11-07

// Adafruit HUZZAH32 ESP32 Feather Board

// SHARP Display

// LED Green

// Adalogger FeatherWing - RTC + SD

// EEPROM

// RHT03 Humidity and Temperature Sensor

// Rocker Switches

// GPS Receiver

// include Library Code

// SHARP Memory Display

#include <Adafruit_SharpMem.h>

#include <Adafruit_GFX.h>

// Date and Time

#include "RTClib.h"

// EEPROM library to read EEPROM with unique ID for unit

#include "EEPROM.h"

// RHT Humidity and Temperature Sensor

#include <SparkFun_RHT03.h>

// SD Card

#include "FS.h"

#include "SD.h"

#include "SPI.h"

// GPS Receiver

#include <TinyGPS++.h>

#include <HardwareSerial.h>

// SHARP Memory Display

// any pins can be used

#define SHARP_SCK 13

#define SHARP_MOSI 12

#define SHARP_SS 27

// Set the size of the display here, e.g. 144x168!

Adafruit_SharpMem display(SHARP_SCK, SHARP_MOSI, SHARP_SS, 144, 168);

// The currently-available SHARP Memory Display (144x168 pixels)

// requires > 4K of microcontroller RAM; it WILL NOT WORK on Arduino Uno

// or other <4K "classic" devices!

#define BLACK 0

#define WHITE 1

int minorHalfSize; // 1/2 of lesser of display width or height

// LED Green

int iLEDGreen = 21; // LED Green

// PCF8523 Precision RTC

RTC_PCF8523 rtc;

String dateRTC = "";

String timeRTC = "";

// The current address in the EEPROM (i.e. which byte

// we're going to read to next)

#define EEPROM_SIZE 64

String sver = "9-4.p";

// Unit ID information

String uid = "";

// RHT Humidity and Temperature Sensor

const int RHT03_DATA_PIN = 17; // RHT03 data pin Digital 17

RHT03 rht; // This creates a RTH03 object, which we'll use to interact with the sensor

float latestHumidity;

float latestTempC;

float latestTempF;

// SD Card

const int chipSelect = 33; // SD Card

String zzzzzz = "";

// Rocker Switches

int iRow1 = 16; // Rocker Switches Digital 16

int iRow1State = 0; // Variable for reading the pushbutton status

// ESP32 HardwareSerial

HardwareSerial tGPS(2);

// GPS Receiver

#define gpsRXPIN 4

#define gpsTXPIN 36 // This one is unused and doesnt have a conection

// The TinyGPS++ object

TinyGPSPlus gps;

float TargetLat;

float TargetLon;

int Status = 0;

void loop() {

// Receives NEMA data from GPS receiver

// This sketch displays information every time a new sentence is correctly encoded.

while ( tGPS.available() > 0)

if (gps.encode( tGPS.read() ))

{

displayInfo();

}

if (millis() > 5000 && gps.charsProcessed() < 10)

{

while(true);

}

// Date and Time

isRTC();

// RHT03 Humidity and Temperature Sensor

isRHT03();

// SHARP Memory Display On

isDisplayOn();

// Rocker Switched

// Read the state of the iRow1 value

iRow1State = digitalRead(iRow1);

// Check if the pushbutton is pressed. If it is, the buttonState is HIGH:

if (iRow1State == HIGH) {

// iLEDGreen

digitalWrite(iLEDGreen, HIGH );

// SD Card

isSD();

} else {

// iLEDGreen

digitalWrite(iLEDGreen, LOW );

}

// Delay

delay( 1000 );

}

getDisplay.ino

// SHARP Memory Display On
void isDisplayOn() {

    // Clear Display
    display.clearDisplay();
    // text display date, time, LED on
    display.setRotation(4);
    display.setTextSize(2);
    display.setTextColor(BLACK);
    display.setCursor(0,5);
    display.print("GPS: ");
    display.println( Status );
    display.setCursor(0,25);
    display.print("LON: ");
    display.println( TargetLon );
    display.setCursor(0,45);
    display.print("LAT: ");
    display.println( TargetLat );
    display.setCursor(0,65);
    display.println( dateRTC );
    display.setCursor(0,85);
    display.println( timeRTC );
    display.setCursor(0,105);
    display.print("Hum: ");
    display.print( latestHumidity );
    display.println("%");
    display.setCursor(0,125);
    display.print("Cel: ");
    display.print( latestTempC );
    display.println("*C");
    display.setCursor(0,145);
    display.print("Fah: ");
    display.print( latestTempF );
    display.println("*F");
    display.refresh();

}
// SHARP Memory Display - UID
void isDisplayUID() {

    // text display EEPROM
    display.setRotation(4);
    display.setTextSize(2);
    display.setTextColor(BLACK);
    display.setCursor(0,20);
    display.print( "UID: " );
    display.println( uid );
   // display.setTextSize();
    display.setTextColor(BLACK);
    display.setCursor(0,45);
    display.print( "VER: ");
    display.println( sver  );
    display.refresh();
    delay( 100 );
    
}

// SHARP Memory Display On

void isDisplayOn() {

// Clear Display

display.clearDisplay();

// text display date, time, LED on

display.setRotation(4);

display.setTextSize(2);

display.setTextColor(BLACK);

display.setCursor(0,5);

display.print("GPS: ");

display.println( Status );

display.setCursor(0,25);

display.print("LON: ");

display.println( TargetLon );

display.setCursor(0,45);

display.print("LAT: ");

display.println( TargetLat );

display.setCursor(0,65);

display.println( dateRTC );

display.setCursor(0,85);

display.println( timeRTC );

display.setCursor(0,105);

display.print("Hum: ");

display.print( latestHumidity );

display.println("%");

display.setCursor(0,125);

display.print("Cel: ");

display.print( latestTempC );

display.println("*C");

display.setCursor(0,145);

display.print("Fah: ");

display.print( latestTempF );

display.println("*F");

display.refresh();

}

// SHARP Memory Display - UID

void isDisplayUID() {

// text display EEPROM

display.setRotation(4);

display.setTextSize(2);

display.setTextColor(BLACK);

display.setCursor(0,20);

display.print( "UID: " );

display.println( uid );

// display.setTextSize();

display.setTextColor(BLACK);

display.setCursor(0,45);

display.print( "VER: ");

display.println( sver );

display.refresh();

delay( 100 );

}

getEEPROM.ino

// EEPROM
void GetUID()
{
  
  // Get unit ID
  uid = "";
  for (int x = 0; x < 5; x++)
  {
    uid = uid + char(EEPROM.read(x));
  }
  
}

// EEPROM

void GetUID()

{

// Get unit ID

uid = "";

for (int x = 0; x < 5; x++)

{

uid = uid + char(EEPROM.read(x));

}

getGPS.ino

// GPS Receiver
void setupGPS() {

  // Setup GPS
  tGPS.begin(  9600 , SERIAL_8N1, gpsRXPIN, gpsTXPIN );
  
}
// GPS Vector Pointer Target
void displayInfo()
{

  // Location
  if (gps.location.isValid())
  {
    
    TargetLat = gps.location.lat();
    TargetLon = gps.location.lng();
    Status = 2;
    
  }
  else
  {

    Status = 0;
    
  }

}

// GPS Receiver

void setupGPS() {

// Setup GPS

tGPS.begin( 9600 , SERIAL_8N1, gpsRXPIN, gpsTXPIN );

}

// GPS Vector Pointer Target

void displayInfo()

{

// Location

if (gps.location.isValid())

{

TargetLat = gps.location.lat();

TargetLon = gps.location.lng();

Status = 2;

}

else

{

Status = 0;

}

getRHT.ino

// RHT03 Humidity and Temperature Sensor
void isRHT03(){

  // Call rht.update() to get new humidity and temperature values from the sensor.
  int updateRet = rht.update();

  // The humidity(), tempC(), and tempF() functions can be called -- after 
  // a successful update() -- to get the last humidity and temperature value 
  latestHumidity = rht.humidity();
  latestTempC = rht.tempC();
  latestTempF = rht.tempF();
  
}

// RHT03 Humidity and Temperature Sensor

void isRHT03(){