The Alpha Geek – Geeking Out

Battery

Project #12: Robotics – Unmanned Vehicles 1d – Mk08

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Robotics

——

Robotics

——

Robotics

——

Robotics

——

Robotics

——

DL2002Mk03

1 x Arduino UNO – R3
1 x Arduino UNO – SparkFun RedBoard
1 x ProtoScrewShield
1 x Adafruit RGB LCD Shield 16×2 Character Display
2 x XBee S1
1 x SparkFun XBee Explorer Regulated
1 x Breakout Board for XBee Module
2 x EasyDriver
2 x Small Stepper
1 x Adafruit PowerBoost 500 Shield
1 x Lithium Ion Battery – 2Ah
1 x LED Green
7 x Jumper Wires 3″ M/M
13 x Jumper Wires 6″ M/M
1 x Full-Size Breadboard
1 x SparkFun XBee Explorer USB
1 x DIGI XCTU Software
1 x SparkFun USB Mini-B Cable
1 x SparkFun Cerberus USB Cable

Arduino UNO

TX0 – Digital 1
RX0 – Digital 0
VIN – +5V
GND – GND

XBee S1: Transmitter

CH Channel: C
PAN Id: 3333
SH Serial Number: 13A200
SL Serial Number: 40717A1F
CE Coordinator: Coordinator
BD: 9600

DL2002Mk03p.ino

// ***** Don Luc Electronics © *****
// Software Version Information
// Project #12: Robotics - Unmanned Vehicles 1d - Mk08
// 02-03
// DL2002Mk01p.ino 12-08
// Arduino UNO - R3
// ProtoScrewShield
// Adafruit RGB LCD Shield 16×2 Character Display
// EEPROM with Unique ID
// Transmitter
// XBee S1
// Stepper

// Include the library code:
// EEPROM library to read and write EEPROM with unique ID for unit
#include <EEPROM.h>
// Adafruit RGB LCD Shield
#include <Adafruit_RGBLCDShield.h>

// Adafruit RGB LCD Shield
Adafruit_RGBLCDShield RGBLCDShield = Adafruit_RGBLCDShield();

// These #defines make it easy to set the backlight color
#define OFF 0x0
#define RED 0x1
#define YELLOW 0x3
#define GREEN 0x2
#define TEAL 0x6
#define BLUE 0x4
#define VIOLET 0x5
#define WHITE 0x7

// Momentary Button
int yy = 0;
uint8_t momentaryButton = 0;

// Communication
unsigned long dTime = 50;

// The current address in the EEPROM (i.e. which byte we're going to  read to next)
// Version
String sver = "12-7.p";
// Unit ID Information
String uid = "";

void loop() {

  // Clear
  RGBLCDShield.clear();

  // set the cursor to column 0, line 0
  RGBLCDShield.setCursor(0,0);
  RGBLCDShield.print("Robotics");         // Robotics 

  // Momentary Button
  momentaryButton = RGBLCDShield.readButtons();

  switch ( yy ) {
    case 1:
    
      // Up
      isSwitch1();
      
      break;
    case 2:
    
      // Down
      isSwitch2();
      
      break;
    case 3:

      // Right
      isSwitch3();
      
      break;
    case 4:

      // Left
      isSwitch4();
      
      break;
    case 5:

      // Stop
      isSwitch5();
      
      break;
    default:

      // Stop
      yy = 5;
      RGBLCDShield.setBacklight(RED);
      isSwitch5();

   }
   
   if ( momentaryButton ) {
    
    if ( momentaryButton & BUTTON_UP ) {
      
      yy = 1;
      // Up
      RGBLCDShield.setBacklight(GREEN);
      
    }
    
    if ( momentaryButton & BUTTON_DOWN ) {
      
      yy = 2;
      // Down
      RGBLCDShield.setBacklight(VIOLET);
      
    }
    
    if ( momentaryButton & BUTTON_LEFT ) {
      
      yy = 3;
      // Right
      RGBLCDShield.setBacklight(TEAL);
      
    }
    
    if ( momentaryButton & BUTTON_RIGHT ) {

      yy = 4;
      // Left
      RGBLCDShield.setBacklight(YELLOW);
    }
    
    if ( momentaryButton & BUTTON_SELECT ) {

      yy = 5;
      // Stop
      RGBLCDShield.setBacklight(RED);
   
    }
    
  }

  // Process Message
  isProcessMessage();

  delay( dTime );
   
}

getEEPROM.ino

// EEPROM
// isUID
void isUID()
{
  
  // Is Unit ID
  uid = "";
  for (int x = 0; x < 5; x++)
  {
    uid = uid + char(EEPROM.read(x));
  }
  
}

getProcessMessage.ino

// ProcessMessage
// isProcessMessage
void isProcessMessage() {

   // String msg = "";
  
   /// Loop through serial buffer one byte at a time until you reach * which will be end of message
   //while ( Serial.available() ) 
  // {

      // Print => XBEE + Unit ID + Version + *
      // msg = "XBEE|" + uid + "|" + sver + "|" + yy + "|*";
      
      Serial.print( '<'  );
      Serial.print( yy );
      Serial.println( '*' );
         
  // }
     
}

getSwitch.ino

// Switch
// Switch 1
void isSwitch1(){

   yy = 1;

   // Stepper 
   // Up
   RGBLCDShield.setCursor(0,1);    
   RGBLCDShield.print("Up");  
   
}
// Switch 2
void isSwitch2(){

   yy = 2;

   // Stepper 
   // Down
   RGBLCDShield.setCursor(0,1);    
   RGBLCDShield.print("Down");    
      
}
// Switch 3
void isSwitch3(){

   yy = 3;

   // Stepper 
   // Right
   RGBLCDShield.setCursor(0,1);    
   RGBLCDShield.print("Right");    
      
}
// Switch 4
void isSwitch4(){

   yy = 4;

   // Stepper 
   // Left
   RGBLCDShield.setCursor(0,1);    
   RGBLCDShield.print("Left"); 
      
}
// Switch 5
void isSwitch5(){

   yy = 5;
   
   // Stepper 
   // Stop
   RGBLCDShield.setCursor(0,1);    
   RGBLCDShield.print("Stop");
       
}

setup.ino

// Setup
void setup() {
  
  // Open serial port at 9600 baud
  Serial.begin( 9600 );

  // Pause
  delay(5);

  // EEPROM Unit ID
  isUID();
  
  // Pause
  delay(5);
  
  // Adafruit RGB LCD Shield
  // Set up the LCD's number of columns and rows: 
  RGBLCDShield.begin(16, 2);
  RGBLCDShield.setBacklight(GREEN);
  
  // Display
  // Set the cursor to column 0, line 0  
  RGBLCDShield.setCursor(0,0);  
  RGBLCDShield.print("Don Luc Electron");         // Don luc Electron
  // Set the cursor to column 0, line 1
  RGBLCDShield.setCursor(0, 1);
  RGBLCDShield.print("Robotics");                 // Robotics

  // Serial
  // Serial.println( "Don Luc Electronics");
  // Serial.println( "Robotics");

  delay(5000);

  // Clear
  RGBLCDShield.clear();

  // Display
  // Set the cursor to column 0, line 0  
  RGBLCDShield.setCursor(0,0);  
  RGBLCDShield.print("Version: ");                // Version
  RGBLCDShield.print( sver );
  // Set the cursor to column 0, line 1
  RGBLCDShield.setCursor(0, 1);
  RGBLCDShield.print("UID: ");                    // Unit ID Information
  RGBLCDShield.print( uid );

  // Serial
  // Serial.print( "Software Version Information: ");
  // Serial.println( sver );
  // Serial.print( "Unit ID Information: ");
  // Serial.println( uid );

  delay(5000);

  // Clear
  RGBLCDShield.clear();

}

Arduino UNO – SparkFun RedBoard

LEG – Digital 6
SP1 – Digital 3
DI1 – Digital 2
SP2 – Digital 5
DI2 – Digital 4
TX0 – Digital 1
RX0 – Digital 0
VIN – +3.3V
GND – GND

XBee S1: Receiver

CH Channel: C
PAN Id: 3333
SH Serial Number: 13A200
SL Serial Number: 4076E2C5
CE Coordinator: End Device
BD: 9600

DL2002Mk03Rp.ino

// ***** Don Luc Electronics © *****
// Software Version Information
// Project #12: Robotics - Unmanned Vehicles 1d - Mk08
// 02-03
// DL2002Mk01Rp.ino 12-08
// Arduino UNO - SparkFun RedBoard
// EEPROM with Unique ID
// Receiver
// Breakout Board for XBee Module
// XBee S1
// 2 x EasyDriver
// 2 x Small Stepper
// Adafruit PowerBoost 500 Shield
// Lithium Ion Battery - 2Ah
// LED Green

// Include the library code:
// EEPROM library to read and write EEPROM with unique ID for unit
#include <EEPROM.h>

// Momentary Button
int yy = "";

// 2 x EasyDriver - 2 x Stepper
int dirPinR = 2;                           // EasyDriver Right
int stepPinR = 3;                          // stepPin Right
int dirPinL = 4;                           // EasyDriver Left
int stepPinL = 5;                          // stepPin Left
int i = 0;

// LED Green
int iLEDGreen = 6;

// Software Version Information
String sver = "12-08";
// Unit ID information
String uid = "";

void loop() {

  // Check for serial messages
  if ( Serial.available() ) 
  {
    
    isProcessMessage();
    
  }

  // Switch
  isSwitch();
  
}

getEEPROM.ino

// EEPROM
// isUID
void isUID()
{
  
  // Is Unit ID
  uid = "";
  for (int x = 0; x < 5; x++)
  {
    uid = uid + char(EEPROM.read(x));
  }
  
}

getProcessMessage.ino

// ProcessMessage
// isProcessMessage
void isProcessMessage() {

   int incb = 0;  
   String msg = "";
   String zzz = "";
   
  // Loop through serial buffer one byte at a time until you reach * which will be end of message
  while ( Serial.available() ) 
  {
      
      // Read the incoming byte:
      incb = Serial.read();
      // Add character to string
      msg = msg + char(incb);
      
      // Check if receive character is the end of message *
      if ( incb == 42 ) 
      {
         
         // Serial.println(msg);

         zzz = msg.charAt( 1 );
         
         // Serial.println(zzz);
         
         yy = zzz.toInt();
         
         // Serial.println( yy );
        
      }
   }
     
}

getStepper.ino

// Stepper
// isStepperSetup
void isStepperSetup() {

  // 2 x EasyDriver
  pinMode(dirPinR, OUTPUT);
  pinMode(stepPinR, OUTPUT);
  pinMode(dirPinL, OUTPUT);
  pinMode(stepPinL, OUTPUT);

}
// isStepper1
void isStepper1(){

   // 2 x EasyDriver - Up
   digitalWrite(dirPinR, LOW);              // Set the direction.
   delay(5);
   digitalWrite(dirPinL, LOW);              // Set the direction.
   delay(5);

   for (i = 0; i<300; i++)                 // Iterate for 1000 microsteps.
   { 
     digitalWrite(stepPinR, LOW);           // This LOW to HIGH change is what creates the
     digitalWrite(stepPinR, HIGH);          // "Rising Edge" so the easydriver knows to when to step.
     delayMicroseconds(300);                // This delay time is close to top speed.
     digitalWrite(stepPinL, LOW);           // This LOW to HIGH change is what creates the
     digitalWrite(stepPinL, HIGH);          // "Rising Edge" so the easydriver knows to when to step.
     delayMicroseconds(300);                // This delay time is close to top speed.
   } 
   
}
// isStepper2
void isStepper2(){

   // 2 x EasyDriver
   digitalWrite(dirPinR, HIGH);              // Set the direction.
   delay(5);
   digitalWrite(dirPinL, HIGH);              // Set the direction.
   delay(5);

   for (i = 0; i<1000; i++)                 // Iterate for 1000 microsteps.
   { 
     digitalWrite(stepPinR, LOW);           // This LOW to HIGH change is what creates the
     digitalWrite(stepPinR, HIGH);          // "Rising Edge" so the easydriver knows to when to step.
     delayMicroseconds(300);                // This delay time is close to top speed.
     digitalWrite(stepPinL, LOW);           // This LOW to HIGH change is what creates the
     digitalWrite(stepPinL, HIGH);          // "Rising Edge" so the easydriver knows to when to step.
     delayMicroseconds(300);                // This delay time is close to top speed.
   } 
   
}
// Switch 3
void isStepper3(){

   // Right

   // 2 x EasyDriver
   digitalWrite(dirPinR, LOW);               // Set the direction.
   delay(5);
   digitalWrite(dirPinL, HIGH);              // Set the direction.
   delay(5);

   for (i = 0; i<300; i++)                 // Iterate for 1000 microsteps.
   {
     digitalWrite(stepPinR, LOW);           // This LOW to HIGH change is what creates the
     digitalWrite(stepPinR, HIGH);          // "Rising Edge" so the easydriver knows to when to step.
     delayMicroseconds(300);                // This delay time is close to top speed.
     digitalWrite(stepPinL, LOW);           // This LOW to HIGH change is what creates the
     digitalWrite(stepPinL, HIGH);          // "Rising Edge" so the easydriver knows to when to step.
     delayMicroseconds(300);                // This delay time is close to top speed.
   }    
  
}
// Switch 4
void isStepper4(){

   // Left
   // 2 x EasyDriver
   digitalWrite(dirPinR, HIGH);             // Set the direction.
   delay(5);
   digitalWrite(dirPinL, LOW);              // Set the direction.
   delay(5);

   for (i = 0; i<300; i++)                 // Iterate for 1000 microsteps.
   {
     digitalWrite(stepPinR, LOW);           // This LOW to HIGH change is what creates the
     digitalWrite(stepPinR, HIGH);          // "Rising Edge" so the easydriver knows to when to step.
     delayMicroseconds(300);                // This delay time is close to top speed.
     digitalWrite(stepPinL, LOW);           // This LOW to HIGH change is what creates the
     digitalWrite(stepPinL, HIGH);          // "Rising Edge" so the easydriver knows to when to step.
     delayMicroseconds(300);                // This delay time is close to top speed.
   }    
    
}
// isStepperStop
void isStepperStop() {

   // 2 x EasyDriver
   digitalWrite(dirPinR, LOW);              // Set the direction.
   delay(5);
   digitalWrite(dirPinL, LOW);              // Set the direction.
   delay(5);
   digitalWrite(stepPinR, LOW);             // This LOW to HIGH change is what creates the
   digitalWrite(stepPinL, LOW);             // This LOW to HIGH change is what creates the 

}

getSwitch.ino

// Switch
// isSwitch
void isSwitch(){
  
  switch ( yy ) {
    case 1:

      // Stepper 1 - Up
      isStepper1();

      break;
    case 2:
      
      // Stepper 2 - Back
      isStepper2();
      
      break;
    case 3:

      // Stepper 3 - Right
      isStepper3();
      
      break;
    case 4:
      
      // Stepper 4 - Left
      isStepper4();
      
      break;
    case 5:
      
      // Stepper Stop
      isStepperStop();
       
      break;
    default:

      // Stepper Stop
      isStepperStop();

   }
  
}

setup.ino

// Setup
void setup() {

  // Open the serial port at 9600 bps:
  Serial.begin( 9600 );

  // Pause
  delay(5);

  // EEPROM Unit ID
  isUID();
  
  // Pause
  delay(5);
  
  // Serial
  // Serial.print( "Software Version Information: ");
  // Serial.println( sver );
  // Serial.print( "Unit ID Information: ");
  // Serial.println( uid );
  
  // delay(5000);

  // 2 x EasyDriver
  isStepperSetup();

  // LED Green
  pinMode(iLEDGreen, OUTPUT);
  digitalWrite(iLEDGreen, HIGH);

}

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J. Luc Paquin – Curriculum Vitae
https://www.donluc.com/DLHackster/LucPaquinCVEngMk2020a.pdf

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Don Luc

Project #12: Robotics – Unmanned Vehicles 1b – Mk06

——

Robotics

——

Robotics

——

Robotics

——

Robotics

——

XBee

Digi XBee is the brand name of a family of form factor compatible radio modules from Digi International. The first XBee radios were introduced under the MaxStream brand in 2005 and were based on the IEEE 802.15.4-2003 standard designed for point-to-point and star communications at over-the-air baud rates of 250 kbit/s.

Two models were initially introduced, a lower cost 1 mW XBee and the higher power 100 mW XBee-PRO. Since the initial introduction, a number of new XBee radios have been introduced and an ecosystem of wireless modules, gateways, adapters and software has evolved.

The XBee radios can all be used with the minimum number of connections — power (3.3 V), ground, data in and data out (UART), with other recommended lines being Reset and Sleep. Additionally, most XBee families have some other flow control, input/output (I/O), analog-to-digital converter (A/D) and indicator lines built in.

DL2001Mk02

1 x Arduino Fio
1 x Arduino UNO – R3
1 x ProtoScrewShield
1 x Adafruit RGB LCD Shield 16×2 Character Display
2 x XBee S1
1 x SparkFun XBee Explorer Regulated
1 x Lithium Ion Battery – 2.5Ah
1 x LED Red
1 x LED Green
1 x LED Bi-Colour
1 x LED Yellow
4 x Jumper Wires 3″ M/M
10 x Jumper Wires 6″ M/M
1 x Half-Size Breadboard
1 x SparkFun XBee Explorer USB
1 x DIGI XCTU Software
1 x SparkFun FTDI Basic Breakout – 3.3V
1 x SparkFun Cerberus USB Cable

Arduino UNO

TX0 – Digital 1
RX0 – Digital 0
VIN – +5V
GND – GND

XBee S1: Transmitter

CH Channel: C
PAN Id: 3333
SH Serial Number: 13A200
SL Serial Number: 40717A1F
CE Coordinator: Coordinator
BD: 9600

DL2001Mk02p.ino

// ***** Don Luc Electronics © *****
// Software Version Information
// Project #12: Robotics - Unmanned Vehicles 1b - Mk06
// 01-02
// DL2001Mk01p.ino 12-06
// Arduino UNO - R3
// ProtoScrewShield
// Adafruit RGB LCD Shield 16×2 Character Display
// EEPROM with Unique ID
// Transmitter
// XBee S1

// Include the library code:
// EEPROM library to read and write EEPROM with unique ID for unit
#include <EEPROM.h>
// Adafruit RGB LCD Shield
#include <Adafruit_RGBLCDShield.h>

// Adafruit RGB LCD Shield
Adafruit_RGBLCDShield RGBLCDShield = Adafruit_RGBLCDShield();

// These #defines make it easy to set the backlight color
#define OFF 0x0
#define RED 0x1
#define YELLOW 0x3
#define GREEN 0x2
#define TEAL 0x6
#define BLUE 0x4
#define VIOLET 0x5
#define WHITE 0x7

// Momentary Button
int yy = 0;
uint8_t momentaryButton = 0;

// Communication
unsigned long dTime = 1000;

// The current address in the EEPROM (i.e. which byte we're going to  read to next)
// Version
String sver = "12-2.p";
// Unit ID Information
String uid = "";

void loop() {

  // Clear
  RGBLCDShield.clear();

  // set the cursor to column 0, line 0
  RGBLCDShield.setCursor(0,0);
  RGBLCDShield.print("Robotics");         // Robotics 

  // Momentary Button
  momentaryButton = RGBLCDShield.readButtons();

  switch ( yy ) {
    case 1:
    
      // LED Green
      isSwitch1();
      
      break;
    case 2:
    
      // LED Bipolar (Green)
      isSwitch2();
      
      break;
    case 3:

      // Right
      isSwitch3();
      
      break;
    case 4:

      // Left
      isSwitch4();
      
      break;
    case 5:

      // LED Red
      isSwitch5();
      
      break;
    default:

      // LED Red
      yy = 5;
      RGBLCDShield.setBacklight(RED);
      isSwitch5();

   }
   
   if ( momentaryButton ) {
    
    if ( momentaryButton & BUTTON_UP ) {
      
      yy = 1;
      // LED Green
      RGBLCDShield.setBacklight(GREEN);
      
    }
    
    if ( momentaryButton & BUTTON_DOWN ) {
      
      yy = 2;
      // LED Bipolar A
      RGBLCDShield.setBacklight(VIOLET);
      
    }
    
    if ( momentaryButton & BUTTON_LEFT ) {
      
      yy = 3;
      // LED Bipolar B
      RGBLCDShield.setBacklight(TEAL);
      
    }
    
    if ( momentaryButton & BUTTON_RIGHT ) {

      yy = 4;
      // LED Bipolar A B
      RGBLCDShield.setBacklight(YELLOW);
    }
    
    if ( momentaryButton & BUTTON_SELECT ) {

      yy = 5;
      // LED Red
      RGBLCDShield.setBacklight(RED);
   
    }
    
  }

  // Process Message
  isProcessMessage();

  delay( dTime );
   
}

getEEPROM.ino

// EEPROM
// isUID
void isUID()
{
  
  // Is Unit ID
  uid = "";
  for (int x = 0; x < 5; x++)
  {
    uid = uid + char(EEPROM.read(x));
  }
  
}

getProcessMessage.ino

// ProcessMessage
// isProcessMessage
void isProcessMessage() {

   //int incb = 0;  
   String msg = "";
  
   /// Loop through serial buffer one byte at a time until you reach * which will be end of message
   //while ( Serial.available() ) 
  // {

      // Print => XBEE + Unit ID + Version + *
      msg = "XBEE|" + uid + "|" + sver + "|" + yy + "|*";
      Serial.println( msg );
         
  // }
     
}

getSwitch.ino

// Switch
// Switch 1
void isSwitch1(){

   yy = 1;
   
   isSwitchLEDStop();
   // LED 
   // turn LED on:
   RGBLCDShield.setCursor(0,1);    
   RGBLCDShield.print("Green");  
   
}
// Switch 2
void isSwitch2(){

   yy = 2;

   isSwitchLEDStop();
   // LED 
   // turn LED on:
   RGBLCDShield.setCursor(0,1);    
   RGBLCDShield.print("Bi-Colour A");    
      
}
// Switch 3
void isSwitch3(){

   yy = 3;

   isSwitchLEDStop();
   // LED 
   // turn LED on:
   RGBLCDShield.setCursor(0,1);    
   RGBLCDShield.print("Bi-Colour B");    
      
}
// Switch 4
void isSwitch4(){

   yy = 4;

   isSwitchLEDStop();
   // LED 
   // turn LED on:
   RGBLCDShield.setCursor(0,1);    
   RGBLCDShield.print("Bi-Colour A B"); 
      
}
// Switch 5
void isSwitch5(){

   yy = 5;

   RGBLCDShield.setCursor(0,1);    
   RGBLCDShield.print("Stop");

   //delay( 250 );

   isSwitchLEDStop();
   // LED 
   // turn LED on:
   //digitalWrite(iLEDRed, HIGH);   
       
}
void isSwitchLEDStop(){

  //digitalWrite(iLEDRed, LOW);
  //digitalWrite(iLEDGreen, LOW);
  //digitalWrite(iLEDB1, LOW);
  //digitalWrite(iLEDB2, LOW);
  //digitalWrite(iLEDYellow, LOW);
  
}

setup.ino

// Setup
void setup() {
  
  //Open serial port at 9600 baud
  Serial.begin( 9600 );

  // Pause
  delay(5);

  // EEPROM Unit ID
  isUID();
  
  // Pause
  delay(5);
  
  // Adafruit RGB LCD Shield
  // Set up the LCD's number of columns and rows: 
  RGBLCDShield.begin(16, 2);
  RGBLCDShield.setBacklight(GREEN);
  
  // Display
  // Set the cursor to column 0, line 0  
  RGBLCDShield.setCursor(0,0);  
  RGBLCDShield.print("Don Luc Electron");         // Don luc Electron
  // Set the cursor to column 0, line 1
  RGBLCDShield.setCursor(0, 1);
  RGBLCDShield.print("Robotics");                 // Robotics

  // Serial
  Serial.println( "Don Luc Electronics");
  Serial.println( "Robotics");

  delay(5000);

  // Clear
  RGBLCDShield.clear();

  // Display
  // Set the cursor to column 0, line 0  
  RGBLCDShield.setCursor(0,0);  
  RGBLCDShield.print("Version: ");                // Version
  RGBLCDShield.print( sver );
  // Set the cursor to column 0, line 1
  RGBLCDShield.setCursor(0, 1);
  RGBLCDShield.print("UID: ");                    // Unit ID Information
  RGBLCDShield.print( uid );

  // Serial
  Serial.print( "Software Version Information: ");
  Serial.println( sver );
  Serial.print( "Unit ID Information: ");
  Serial.println( uid );

  delay(5000);

  // Clear
  RGBLCDShield.clear();

}

Arduino Fio

LER – Digital 13
LEG – Digital 12
LEA – Digital 11
LEB – Digital 10
LEY – Digital 9
TX0 – Digital 1
RX0 – Digital 0
VIN – +3.3V
GND – GND

XBee S1: Receiver

CH Channel: C
PAN Id: 3333
SH Serial Number: 13A200
SL Serial Number: 4076E2C5
CE Coordinator: End Device
BD: 9600

DL2001Mk02Rp.ino

// ***** Don Luc Electronics © *****
// Software Version Information
// Project #12: Robotics - Unmanned Vehicles 1b - Mk06
// 01-02
// DL2001Mk02Rp.ino 12-06
// Arduino Fio
// SparkFun FTDI Basic Breakout - 3.3V
// EEPROM with Unique ID
// LED Red
// LED Green
// LED Bi-Colour
// LED Yellow
// Lithium Ion Battery - 2.5Ah
// Receiver
// XBee S1

// Include the library code:
// EEPROM library to read and write EEPROM with unique ID for unit
#include <EEPROM.h>

// LED Red
int iLEDRed = 13;
// LED Green
int iLEDGreen = 12;
// LED Bi-Colour
int iLEDBiCoA = 11;
int iLEDBiCoB = 10;
// LED Yellow
int iLEDYellow = 9;

// Momentary Button
int yy = "";

// Software Version Information
String sver = "12-02";
// Unit ID information
String uid = "DR001";

void loop() {

  // Check for serial messages
  if ( Serial.available() ) 
  {
    isProcessMessage();
  }

  // Switch
  isSwitch();
  
}

getEEPROM.ino

// EEPROM
// isUID
void isUID()
{
  
  // Is Unit ID
  uid = "";
  for (int x = 0; x < 5; x++)
  {
    uid = uid + char(EEPROM.read(x));
  }
  
}

getProcessMessage.ino

// ProcessMessage
// isProcessMessage
void isProcessMessage() {

   int incb = 0;  
   String msg = "";
   String zzz = "";
   
  // Loop through serial buffer one byte at a time until you reach * which will be end of message
  while ( Serial.available() ) 
  {
      
      // Read the incoming byte:
      incb = Serial.read();
      // Add character to string
      msg = msg + char(incb);
      
      // Check if receive character is the end of message *
      if ( incb == 42 ) 
      {
         
         Serial.println(msg);

         zzz = msg.charAt( 18 );
         
         Serial.println(zzz);
         
         yy = zzz.toInt();
         
        Serial.println( yy );
        
      }
   }
     
}

getSwitch.ino

// Switch
// isSwitch
void isSwitch(){
  
  switch ( yy ) {
    case 1:
    
      // LED Green
      sLEDStop();
      digitalWrite(iLEDGreen, HIGH);
      delay( 1000 );
      
      break;
    case 2:
    
      // LED Bi-Colour A
      sLEDStop();
      digitalWrite(iLEDBiCoA, HIGH);
      delay( 1000 );
      
      break;
    case 3:

      // LED Bi-Colour B
      sLEDStop();
      digitalWrite(iLEDBiCoB, HIGH);
      delay( 1000 );
      
      break;
    case 4:

      // LED Bi-Colour A B
      sLEDStop();
      digitalWrite(iLEDBiCoA, HIGH);
      digitalWrite(iLEDBiCoB, HIGH);
      delay( 1000 );
      
      break;
    case 5:

      // LED Red
      sLEDStop();
      digitalWrite(iLEDRed, HIGH); 
      delay( 1000 );
       
      break;
    default:

      // LED Red
      sLEDStop();
      digitalWrite(iLEDRed, HIGH);
      delay( 1000 ); 

   }
  
}
// LED Stop
void sLEDStop(){

  digitalWrite(iLEDRed, LOW);
  digitalWrite(iLEDGreen, LOW);
  digitalWrite(iLEDBiCoA, LOW);
  digitalWrite(iLEDBiCoB, LOW);
  
}

setup.ino

// Setup
void setup() {

  // Open the serial port at 9600 bps:
  Serial.begin( 9600 );

  // Pause
  delay(5);

  // EEPROM Unit ID
  isUID();
  
  // Pause
  delay(5);
  
  // Serial
  Serial.print( "Software Version Information: ");
  Serial.println( sver );
  Serial.print( "Unit ID Information: ");
  Serial.println( uid );
  
  delay(5000);

  // LED => OUTPUT
  pinMode(iLEDRed, OUTPUT);
  pinMode(iLEDGreen, OUTPUT);
  pinMode(iLEDBiCoA, OUTPUT);
  pinMode(iLEDBiCoB, OUTPUT);
  pinMode(iLEDYellow, OUTPUT);

  // LED Yellow
  digitalWrite(iLEDYellow, HIGH);

}

Follow Us

J. Luc Paquin – Curriculum Vitae
https://www.donluc.com/DLHackster/LucPaquinCVEngMk2020a.pdf

Web: https://www.donluc.com/
Web: http://www.jlpconsultants.com/
Web: https://www.donluc.com/DLHackster/
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Don Luc

Project #11: ESP32 Feather – LiPo 2.5Ah – Mk10

——

Lithium Ion Battery

——

Lithium Ion Battery

——

Lithium Ion Battery

——

Lithium Ion Battery

——

Lithium Ion Battery – 2.5Ah

These are very slim, extremely light weight batteries based on Lithium Ion chemistry. Each cell outputs a nominal 3.7V at 2500mAh. Comes terminated with a standard 2-pin JST-PH connector – 2mm spacing between pins. These batteries require special charging. Do not attempt to charge these with anything but a specialized Lithium Polymer charger.

DL1911Mk01

1 x Adafruit HUZZAH32 ESP32 Feather
1 x Adafruit SHARP Memory Display
1 x Adafruit Adalogger FeatherWing – RTC + SD
1 x CR1220 12mm Lithium Battery
1 x 8Gb Micro SD Card
1 x RHT03 Humidity and Temperature Sensor
1 x GPS Receiver GP-20U
1 x LED Green
1 x Rocker Switches
1 x 100 Ohm
1 x 10K Ohm
1 x 3.3M Ohm
1 x Antenna
1 x Lithium Ion Battery – 2.5Ah
14 x Jumper Wires 3″ M/M
6 x Jumper Wires 6″ M/M
2 x Wire
1 x Full-Size Breadboard
1 x Breadboard
1 x SparkFun Cerberus USB Cable

Adafruit HUZZAH32 ESP32 Feather

LG1 – Digital 21
RO1 – Digital 16
RHT – Digital 17
SCK – Digital 13
MOS – Digital 12
SSD – Digital 27
SDA – Digital 23
SCL – Digital 22
SD1 – Digital 33
SC2 – Digital 5
MO2 – Digital 18
MI2 – Digital 19
GPS – Digital 4
EMF – Analog A0
BAT – Analog A13
GND – GND
VIN – +3.3V

DL1911Mk01.ino

// ***** Don Luc Electronics *****
// Software Version Information
// Project #11: HUZZAH32 ESP32 Feather - LiPo 2.5Ah - Mk10
// 11-01
// DL1911Mk01p.ino 11-10
// Adafruit HUZZAH32 ESP32 Feather Board
// SHARP Display
// LED Green
// Adalogger FeatherWing - RTC + SD
// EEPROM
// RHT03 Humidity and Temperature Sensor
// Rocker Switches
// GPS Receiver
// EMF Meter (Single Axis)
// Lithium Ion Battery - 2.5Ah

// include Library Code
// SHARP Memory Display
#include <Adafruit_SharpMem.h>
#include <Adafruit_GFX.h>
// Date and Time
#include "RTClib.h"
// EEPROM library to read EEPROM with unique ID for unit
#include "EEPROM.h"
// RHT Humidity and Temperature Sensor
#include <SparkFun_RHT03.h>
// SD Card
#include "FS.h"
#include "SD.h"
#include "SPI.h"
// GPS Receiver
#include <TinyGPS++.h>
#include <HardwareSerial.h>

// SHARP Memory Display
// any pins can be used
#define SHARP_SCK  13
#define SHARP_MOSI 12
#define SHARP_SS   27
// Set the size of the display here, e.g. 144x168!
Adafruit_SharpMem display(SHARP_SCK, SHARP_MOSI, SHARP_SS, 144, 168);
// The currently-available SHARP Memory Display (144x168 pixels)
// requires > 4K of microcontroller RAM; it WILL NOT WORK on Arduino Uno
// or other <4K "classic" devices!
#define BLACK 0
#define WHITE 1
int minorHalfSize; // 1/2 of lesser of display width or height

// LED Green
int iLEDGreen =  21;                 // LED Green

// PCF8523 Precision RTC 
RTC_PCF8523 rtc;
String dateRTC = "";
String timeRTC = "";

// RHT Humidity and Temperature Sensor
const int RHT03_DATA_PIN = 17;          // RHT03 data pin Digital 17
RHT03 rht;                              // This creates a RTH03 object, which we'll use to interact with the sensor
float latestHumidity;
float latestTempC;
float latestTempF;

// SD Card
const int chipSelect = 33;              // SD Card
String zzzzzz = "";

// Rocker Switches
int iRow1 = 16;                         // Rocker Switches Digital 16
int iRow1State = 0;                     // Variable for reading the pushbutton status

// ESP32 HardwareSerial
HardwareSerial tGPS(2);

// GPS Receiver
#define gpsRXPIN 4
#define gpsTXPIN 36                     // This one is unused and doesnt have a conection
// The TinyGPS++ object
TinyGPSPlus gps;
float TargetLat;
float TargetLon;
int Status = 0;

// EMF Meter (Single Axis)
#define NUMREADINGS 15                    // Raise this number to increase data smoothing
int senseLimit = 15;                      // Raise this number to decrease sensitivity (up to 1023 max)
int val = 0;                              // Val
int iEMF = A0;                            // EMF Meter
int readings[ NUMREADINGS ];              // Readings from the analog input
int ind = 0;                              // Index of the current reading
int total = 0;                            // Running total
int average = 0;                          // Final average of the probe reading
int iEMFDis = 0;
int iEMFRect = 0;

// LiPo Battery
const int bat = A13;                      // LiPo Battery
uint16_t vbat = 0;
int iBat = 0;

// The current address in the EEPROM (i.e. which byte
// we're going to  read to next)
#define EEPROM_SIZE 64
String sver = "11-1.p";
// Unit ID information
String uid = "";

void loop() {

  // Receives NEMA data from GPS receiver
  // This sketch displays information every time a new sentence is correctly encoded.
  while ( tGPS.available() > 0)
    if (gps.encode( tGPS.read() ))
    {
     displayInfo();
    }
  
  if (millis() > 5000 && gps.charsProcessed() < 10)
  {
    while(true);
  }

  // Date and Time 
  isRTC();
  
  // RHT03 Humidity and Temperature Sensor
  isRHT03();
  
  // SHARP Memory Display On
  isDisplayOn();
  
  // Rocker Switched
  // Read the state of the iRow1 value
  iRow1State = digitalRead(iRow1);

  // EMF Meter (Single Axis)
  isEMF();

  // LiPo Battery
  isBattery();

  // Check if the pushbutton is pressed. If it is, the buttonState is HIGH:
  if (iRow1State == HIGH) {

    // iLEDGreen
    digitalWrite(iLEDGreen,  HIGH );
    // SD Card
    isSD();

  } else {

    // iLEDGreen
    digitalWrite(iLEDGreen,  LOW );
  
  }
   
  // Delay 
  delay( 1000 );

}

getBattery.ino

// LiPo Battery
void isBattery() {

  // Battery
  vbat = analogRead(bat);
  vbat = vbat / 2;

  iBat = map( vbat, 1, 1064, 1, 100);
  
}

getDisplay.ino

// SHARP Memory Display On
void isDisplayOn() {

    // Clear Display
    display.clearDisplay();
    // text display date, time, LED on
    display.setRotation(4);
    display.setTextSize(2);
    display.setTextColor(BLACK);
    display.setCursor(0,1);
    display.println( dateRTC );
    display.setCursor(0,17);
    display.println( timeRTC );       
    display.setCursor(0,35);
    display.print("Lon: ");
    display.println( TargetLon );
    display.setCursor(0,55);
    display.print("Lat: ");
    display.println( TargetLat );
    display.setCursor(0,74);
    display.print("Hum: ");
    display.print( latestHumidity );
    display.println("%");
    display.setCursor(0,94);
    display.print("Cel: ");
    display.print( latestTempC );
    display.println("*C");
    display.setCursor(0,114);
    display.print("EMF: ");
    display.println( iEMFDis );
    display.setCursor(0,134);
    display.print("Bat: ");
    display.print( iBat );
    display.println( "%" );
    display.refresh(); 

}
// SHARP Memory Display - UID
void isDisplayUID() {

    // text display EEPROM
    display.setRotation(4);
    display.setTextSize(2);
    display.setTextColor(BLACK);
    display.setCursor(0,20);
    display.print( "UID: " );
    display.println( uid );
   // display.setTextSize();
    display.setTextColor(BLACK);
    display.setCursor(0,45);
    display.print( "VER: ");
    display.println( sver  );
    display.refresh();
    delay( 100 );
    
}

getEEPROM.ino

// EEPROM
void GetUID()
{
  
  // Get unit ID
  uid = "";
  for (int x = 0; x < 5; x++)
  {
    uid = uid + char(EEPROM.read(x));
  }
  
}

getEMF.ino

// EMF Meter (Single Axis)
// setupEMF
void setupEMF() {

  // EMF Meter (Single Axis)
  pinMode( iEMF, OUTPUT ); // EMF Meter
  for (int i = 0; i < NUMREADINGS; i++){
    readings[ i ] = 0;     // Initialize all the readings to 0
  }
  
}
// isEMF
void isEMF(){

  // Probe
  val = analogRead( iEMF );                    // Take a reading from the probe
  
  if( val >= 1 ){                              // If the reading isn't zero, proceed

    val = constrain( val, 1, senseLimit );     // Turn any reading higher than the senseLimit value into the senseLimit value
    val = map( val, 1, senseLimit, 1, 1023 );  // Remap the constrained value within a 1 to 1023 range

    total -= readings[ ind ];                  // Subtract the last reading
    readings[ ind ] = val;                     // Read from the sensor
    total += readings[ ind ];                  // Add the reading to the total
    ind = ( ind + 1 );                         // Advance to the next index

    if ( ind >= NUMREADINGS ) {                // If we're at the end of the array...
      ind = 0;                                 // ...wrap around to the beginning
    }  

    average = total / NUMREADINGS;             // Calculate the average

    
   // average = val;
  }
  else
  {
      
    iEMFRect = 0;
    val = 0;
    average = 0;
    
  }

  iEMFDis = average;
  iEMFRect = map( average, 1, 1023, 1, 144 );
    
}

getGPS.ino

// GPS Receiver
void setupGPS() {

  // Setup GPS
  tGPS.begin(  9600 , SERIAL_8N1, gpsRXPIN, gpsTXPIN );
  
}
// GPS Vector Pointer Target
void displayInfo()
{

  // Location
  if (gps.location.isValid())
  {
    
    TargetLat = gps.location.lat();
    TargetLon = gps.location.lng();
    Status = 2;
    
  }
  else
  {

    Status = 0;
    
  }

}

getRHT.ino

// RHT03 Humidity and Temperature Sensor
void isRHT03(){

  // Call rht.update() to get new humidity and temperature values from the sensor.
  int updateRet = rht.update();

  // The humidity(), tempC(), and tempF() functions can be called -- after 
  // a successful update() -- to get the last humidity and temperature value 
  latestHumidity = rht.humidity();
  latestTempC = rht.tempC();
  latestTempF = rht.tempF();
  
}

getRTCpcf8523.ino

// PCF8523 Precision RTC 
void setupRTC() {

  // pcf8523 Precision RTC   
  if (! rtc.begin()) {
    while (1);
  }  
  if (! rtc.initialized()) {
    // Following line sets the RTC to the date & time this sketch was compiled
    rtc.adjust(DateTime(F(__DATE__), F(__TIME__)));
    // This line sets the RTC with an explicit date & time, for example to set
    // January 21, 2014 at 3am you would call:
    // rtc.adjust(DateTime(2018, 9, 29, 12, 17, 0));
  }
  
}
// Date and Time RTC
void isRTC () {

  // Date and Time
  DateTime now = rtc.now();
  // Date
  dateRTC = now.year(), DEC; 
  dateRTC = dateRTC + "/";
  dateRTC = dateRTC + now.month(), DEC;
  dateRTC = dateRTC + "/";
  dateRTC = dateRTC + now.day(), DEC;
  // Time
  timeRTC = now.hour(), DEC;
  timeRTC = timeRTC + ":";
  timeRTC = timeRTC + now.minute(), DEC;
  timeRTC = timeRTC + ":";
  timeRTC = timeRTC + now.second(), DEC;
  
}

getSD.ino

// SD Card
void setupSD() {

  // SD Card
    pinMode( chipSelect , OUTPUT );
    if(!SD.begin( chipSelect )){
        ;  
        return;
    }
    uint8_t cardType = SD.cardType();

    if(cardType == CARD_NONE){
        ; 
        return;
    }

    //Serial.print("SD Card Type: ");
    if(cardType == CARD_MMC){
        ; 
    } else if(cardType == CARD_SD){
        ; 
    } else if(cardType == CARD_SDHC){
        ; 
    } else {
        ; 
    } 

    uint64_t cardSize = SD.cardSize() / (1024 * 1024);
  
}
// SD Card
void isSD() {

  zzzzzz = "";

  zzzzzz = uid + "|" + sver + "|" + dateRTC + "|" + timeRTC + "|" + Status + "|" + TargetLon + "|" + TargetLat + "|" + latestHumidity + "|" + latestTempC + "|" + latestTempF + "|" + average + "|\r";

  char msg[zzzzzz.length() + 1];

  zzzzzz.toCharArray(msg, zzzzzz.length() + 1);

  appendFile(SD, "/espdata.txt", msg );
  
}
// List Dir
void listDir(fs::FS &fs, const char * dirname, uint8_t levels){
    dirname;
    File root = fs.open(dirname);
    if(!root){
        return;
    }
    if(!root.isDirectory()){
        return;
    }

    File file = root.openNextFile();
    while(file){
        if(file.isDirectory()){
            file.name();
            if(levels){
                listDir(fs, file.name(), levels -1);
            }
        } else {
            file.name();
            file.size();
        }
        file = root.openNextFile();
    }
}
// Write File
void writeFile(fs::FS &fs, const char * path, const char * message){
    path;
    File file = fs.open(path, FILE_WRITE);
    if(!file){
        return;
    }
    if(file.print(message)){
        ;  
    } else {
        ;  
    }
    file.close();
}
// Append File
void appendFile(fs::FS &fs, const char * path, const char * message){
    //Serial.printf("Appending to file: %s\n", path);
    path;
    File file = fs.open(path, FILE_APPEND);
    if(!file){
        return;
    }
    if(file.print(message)){
        ;  
    } else {
        ;  
    }
    file.close();
}

setup.ino

// Setup
void setup() {

  // EEPROM with unique ID
  EEPROM.begin(EEPROM_SIZE);
   
  // Get Unit ID
  GetUID();

  // GPS Receiver
  // Setup GPS
  setupGPS();
  
  // SHARP Display start & clear the display
  display.begin();
  display.clearDisplay();

  isDisplayUID();

  delay( 5000 );
  
  // Initialize the LED Green
  pinMode(iLEDGreen, OUTPUT);

  // PCF8523 Precision RTC 
  setupRTC();

  // Date and Time RTC
  isRTC();

  // RHT03 Humidity and Temperature Sensor
  // Call rht.begin() to initialize the sensor and our data pin
  rht.begin(RHT03_DATA_PIN);

  // SD Card
  setupSD();

  // Rocker Switches
  pinMode(iRow1, INPUT);

  // EMF Meter (Single Axis)
  setupEMF();

}

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