The Alpha Geek – Geeking Out

Microcontrollers

Microcontrollers

Project #3 – LCD Shield – Mk2

LCD Shield Mk2.01

LCD Shield Mk2.02

LCD Shield Mk2.03

LCD Shield Mk2.04

LCD Shield Mk2.05

LCD Shield Mk2.06

LCD Shield Mk2.07

LCD Shield Mk2.08

LCD Shield Mk2.09

LCD Shield Mk2.10

LCD Shield Mk2.11

LCD Shield Mk2.12

LCD Shield Mk2.13

LCD Shield Mk2.14

LCD Shield Mk2.15

LCD Shield Mk2.16

LCD Shield Mk2.17

LCD Shield Mk2.18

LCD Shield Mk2.19

LCD Shield Mk2.20

LCD Shield Mk2.21

LCD Shield Mk2.22

LCD Shield Mk2.23

LCD Shield Mk2.24

LCD Shield Mk2.25

1 X ChronoDot

1 X ProtoScrewShield

1 X Breadboard

4 X Jumper Wires Premium 3″ M/M

1 X CR1632

1 X Project #3 – LED Shield – Mk1

LCDShieldMk2.2.ino

// ***** Don Luc *****
// Software Version Information
// 2.2

// include the library code:
#include <Wire.h>
#include <Adafruit_MCP23017.h>
#include <Adafruit_RGBLCDShield.h>

Adafruit_RGBLCDShield RGBLCDShield = Adafruit_RGBLCDShield();

// These #defines make it easy to set the backlight color
#define OFF 0x0
#define RED 0x1
#define YELLOW 0x3
#define GREEN 0x2
#define TEAL 0x6
#define BLUE 0x4
#define VIOLET 0x5
#define WHITE 0x7

uint8_t i = 0;

void loop() {
  
  timeChrono();

  uint8_t momentaryButton = RGBLCDShield.readButtons();

  if ( momentaryButton ) {
    
    RGBLCDShield.clear();
    RGBLCDShield.setCursor(0,0);
    
    if ( momentaryButton & BUTTON_UP ) {
      RGBLCDShield.print("GREEN - UP ");
      RGBLCDShield.setBacklight(GREEN);
    }
    
    if ( momentaryButton & BUTTON_DOWN ) {
      RGBLCDShield.print("RED - DOWN ");
      RGBLCDShield.setBacklight(RED);
    }
    
    if ( momentaryButton & BUTTON_LEFT ) {
      RGBLCDShield.print("BLUE - LEFT ");
      RGBLCDShield.setBacklight(BLUE);
    }
    
    if ( momentaryButton & BUTTON_RIGHT ) {
      RGBLCDShield.print("YELLOW - RIGHT ");
      RGBLCDShield.setBacklight(YELLOW);
    }
    
    if ( momentaryButton & BUTTON_SELECT ) {
      RGBLCDShield.print("OFF ");
      RGBLCDShield.setBacklight(OFF);
    }
        
  }
  
  delay(1000);
  
}

setup.ino

void setup() {

  // set up the LCD's number of columns and rows: 
  RGBLCDShield.begin(16, 2);
  RGBLCDShield.print("Don Luc!!!");
  RGBLCDShield.setBacklight(VIOLET);
  
  // ChronoDot
  setupChrono();    
  
}

ChronoDot.ino

void setupChrono() {

  // clear /EOSC bit
  // Sometimes necessary to ensure that the clock
  // keeps running on just battery power. 
  Wire.beginTransmission(0x68); // address DS3231
  Wire.write(0x0E); // select register
  Wire.write(0b00011100); // write register bitmap, bit 7 is /EOSC
  Wire.endTransmission();  

}

void timeChrono() {

  // set the cursor to column 0, line 1
  RGBLCDShield.setCursor(0, 1);
  
   // send request to receive data starting at register 0
  Wire.beginTransmission(0x68); // 0x68 is DS3231 device address
  Wire.write((byte)0); // start at register 0
  Wire.endTransmission();
  Wire.requestFrom(0x68, 3); // request three bytes (seconds, minutes, hours)
 
  while(Wire.available())
  { 

    int seconds = Wire.read(); // get seconds
    int minutes = Wire.read(); // get minutes
    int hours = Wire.read();   // get hours
 
    seconds = (((seconds & 0b11110000)>>4)*10 + (seconds & 0b00001111)); // convert BCD to decimal
    minutes = (((minutes & 0b11110000)>>4)*10 + (minutes & 0b00001111)); // convert BCD to decimal
    hours = (((hours & 0b00100000)>>5)*20 + ((hours & 0b00010000)>>4)*10 + (hours & 0b00001111)); // convert BCD to decimal (assume 24 hour mode)
 
    // print the number of seconds since reset:
    RGBLCDShield.print(hours);
    RGBLCDShield.print(":");
    RGBLCDShield.print(minutes);
    RGBLCDShield.print(":");
    RGBLCDShield.print(seconds);

  }
  
}

Don Luc

Project #3 – LCD Shield – Mk1

LCDShield1

LCDShield2

LCDShield3

LCDShield4

LCDShield5

LCDShield6

LCDShield7

LCDShield8

LCDShield9

LCDShield10

LCDShield11

LCDShield12

LCDShield13

LCDShield14

LCDShield15

LCDShield16

LCDShield17

LCDShield18

LCDShield19

LCDShield20

1 X Arduino UNO Rev3

1 X Adafruit I2C Controlled + Keypad Shield Kit for 16×2 LCD

1 X RGB backlight positive LCD 16×2 + extras – black on RGB

LCDShieldMk1.3.ino

// ***** Don Luc *****
// Software Version Information
// 1.3

// include the library code:
#include <Wire.h>
#include <Adafruit_MCP23017.h>
#include <Adafruit_RGBLCDShield.h>

Adafruit_RGBLCDShield RGBLCDShield = Adafruit_RGBLCDShield();

// These #defines make it easy to set the backlight color
#define OFF 0x0
#define RED 0x1
#define YELLOW 0x3
#define GREEN 0x2
#define TEAL 0x6
#define BLUE 0x4
#define VIOLET 0x5
#define WHITE 0x7

uint8_t i = 0;

void loop() {
  
  // set the cursor to column 0, line 1
  RGBLCDShield.setCursor(0, 1);
  // print the number of seconds since reset:
  RGBLCDShield.print(millis() / 1000);

  uint8_t momentaryButton = RGBLCDShield.readButtons();

  if ( momentaryButton ) {
    
    RGBLCDShield.clear();
    RGBLCDShield.setCursor(0,0);
    
    if ( momentaryButton & BUTTON_UP ) {
      RGBLCDShield.print("GREEN - UP ");
      RGBLCDShield.setBacklight(GREEN);
    }
    
    if ( momentaryButton & BUTTON_DOWN ) {
      RGBLCDShield.print("RED - DOWN ");
      RGBLCDShield.setBacklight(RED);
    }
    
    if ( momentaryButton & BUTTON_LEFT ) {
      RGBLCDShield.print("BLUE - LEFT ");
      RGBLCDShield.setBacklight(BLUE);
    }
    
    if ( momentaryButton & BUTTON_RIGHT ) {
      RGBLCDShield.print("YELLOW - RIGHT ");
      RGBLCDShield.setBacklight(YELLOW);
    }
    
    if ( momentaryButton & BUTTON_SELECT ) {
      RGBLCDShield.print("OFF ");
      RGBLCDShield.setBacklight(OFF);
    }
    
  }
  
}

setup.ino

void setup() {
    
  // set up the LCD's number of columns and rows: 
  RGBLCDShield.begin(16, 2);

  // We track how long it takes since
  int time = millis();
  RGBLCDShield.print("Don Luc!!!");
  time = millis() - time;
  RGBLCDShield.setBacklight(VIOLET);
}

Don Luc

Project #2 – Lens – LED – Mk6

LensLED6a

LensLED6b

LensLED6c

LensLED6d

1 X Arduino Pro Mini 328 – 5V/16MHz

5 X Break Away Headers – Straight

1 X FTDI Basic Breakout – 5V

1 X USB LiPoly Charger – Single Cell

1 X Polymer Lithium Ion Battery – 400mAh

5 X Standoff – Nylon (3/8″, #4-40)

12 X Pan Head, Slotted Drive, #4-40 Thread Size, 1/4″ Length

2 X Nut – Nylon Locknut – #4-40

1 X SPDT Mini Power Switch

3 X Panel Mount 10K potentiometer (Breadboard Friendly) – 10K Linear

1 X Potentiometer Knob – Soft Touch T18 – Red

1 X Potentiometer Knob – Soft Touch T18 – Blue

1 X Potentiometer Knob – Soft Touch T18 – White

22 X Hook-Up Wire – Assortment (Solid Core, 22 AWG)

1 X Prototyping Board

1 X Project #2 – Lens – LED – Mk1

Don Luc

Project #2 – Lens – LED – Mk4

LensLEDMk4

1 X Panel Mount 10K potentiometer (Breadboard Friendly) – 10K Linear

3 X Jumper Wires Premium 6″ M/M

1 X Project #2 – Lens – LED – Mk3

LensLEDMk4.3.ino

// ***** Don Luc *****
// Software Version Information
// 4.1 - 4.2 - 4.3
// sensorNumber

#include 
// Which pin on the Arduino is connected to the NeoPixels?
#define PIN 6
// How many NeoPixels are attached to the Arduino?
#define NUMPIXELS 2
Adafruit_NeoPixel pixels = Adafruit_NeoPixel(NUMPIXELS, PIN, NEO_GRB + NEO_KHZ800);
// Panel Mount 1K potentiometer Brightneed
const int sensorPin = A0;
// Panel Mount 1K potentiometer
const int sensorDelay = A1;
// Panel Mount 1K potentiometer
const int sensorNumber = A2;
// variables:
int sensorValue = 0;         // the sensor value
int sensorMin = 1023;        // minimum sensor value
int sensorMax = 0;           // maximum sensor value
int red = 0;
int green = 0;
int blue = 0;
int x = 0;
long delayVal = 0;
long xp = 0;
int y = 0;
int z = 0;

void loop() {
 
  z = analogRead(sensorNumber);
  y = (z / 127);
  
  // range value:
  switch (y) {
    case  0:
      // Blue
      red = 0;
      green = 102;
      blue = 204;        
      neopix();
      break;
    case 1:
      // Yellow
      red = 255;
      green = 255;
      blue = 0;        
      neopix();
      break;
    case 2:
      // Pink
      red = 255;
      green = 153;
      blue = 203;        
      neopix();
      break;
    case 3:
      // White
      red = 255;
      green = 255;
      blue = 255;        
      neopix();
      break;  
    case 4:
      // Green
      red = 0;
      green = 255;
      blue = 0;        
      neopix();
      break;
    case 5:
      // Orange
      red = 255;
      green = 102;
      blue = 0;        
      neopix();
      break;
    case 6:
      // Violet
      red = 204;
      green = 102;
      blue = 204;        
      neopix();
      break;     
    case 7:
        xp = analogRead(sensorDelay);
        delayVal = (1000 * xp);
        // range value:
        switch (x) {
          case 0:
            // Blue
            red = 0;
            green = 102;
            blue = 204;        
            neopix();
            delay(delayVal); // Delay for a period of time (in milliseconds).
            x = 1;
            break;
          case 1:
            // Yellow
            red = 255;
            green = 255;
            blue = 0;        
            neopix();
            delay(delayVal); // Delay for a period of time (in milliseconds).
            x = 2;
            break;
          case 2:
            // Pink
            red = 255;
            green = 153;
            blue = 203;        
            neopix();
            delay(delayVal); // Delay for a period of time (in milliseconds).
            x = 3;
            break;
          case 3:
            // White
            red = 255;
            green = 255;
            blue = 255;        
            neopix();
            delay(delayVal); // Delay for a period of time (in milliseconds).
            x = 4;
            break;  
          case 4:
            // Green
            red = 0;
            green = 255;
            blue = 0;        
            neopix();
            delay(delayVal); // Delay for a period of time (in milliseconds).
            x = 5;
            break;
          case 5:
            // Orange
            red = 255;
            green = 102;
            blue = 0;        
            neopix();
            delay(delayVal); // Delay for a period of time (in milliseconds).
            x = 6;
            break;
          case 6:
            // Violet
            red = 204;
            green = 102;
            blue = 204;        
            neopix();
            delay(delayVal); // Delay for a period of time (in milliseconds).
            x = 0;
            break;      
          }
          break; 
  }

}

neopin.ino

void neopix() {
  
  for(int i=0; i<NUMPIXELS; i++){
 
     // read the sensor:
    sensorValue = analogRead(sensorPin);

    // apply the calibration to the sensor reading
    sensorValue = map(sensorValue, sensorMin, sensorMax, 0, 255);

    // in case the sensor value is outside the range seen during calibration
    sensorValue = constrain(sensorValue, 0, 255); 
    
    // pixels.Color takes RGB values, from 0,0,0 up to 255,255,255
    pixels.setBrightness( sensorValue );
    pixels.setPixelColor(i, pixels.Color(red,green,blue)); 
    pixels.show(); // This sends the updated pixel color to the hardware.

    delay(50); // Delay for a period of time (in milliseconds).
    
  }
  
}

setup.ino

void setup() {
  pixels.begin(); // This initializes the NeoPixel library.
}

Don Luc

Project #2 – Lens – LED – Mk3

neopixMk3

1 X Arduino and Breadboard Holder

1 X Breadboard – Translucent Self-Adhesive (Clear)

1 X Arduino UNO Rev3

2 X Panel Mount 10K potentiometer (Breadboard Friendly) – 10K Linear

13 X Jumper Wires Premium 6″ M/M

1 X Cable

1 X Project #2 – Lens – LED – Mk1

LensLEDMk3.3.ino

// ***** Don Luc *****
// Software Version Information
// 3.0
// Real
// 3.1
// sensorValue
// 3.2
// red, green, blue
// 3.3
// delayVal

#include <Adafruit_NeoPixel.h>
// Which pin on the Arduino is connected to the NeoPixels?
#define PIN 6
// How many NeoPixels are attached to the Arduino?
#define NUMPIXELS 2
Adafruit_NeoPixel pixels = Adafruit_NeoPixel(NUMPIXELS, PIN, NEO_GRB + NEO_KHZ800);
// Panel Mount 1K potentiometer Brightneed
const int sensorPin = A0;
// Panel Mount 1K potentiometer
const int sensorDelay = A1;
// variables:
int sensorValue = 0;         // the sensor value
int sensorMin = 1023;        // minimum sensor value
int sensorMax = 0;           // maximum sensor value
int red = 0;
int green = 0;
int blue = 0;
int x = 0;
long delayVal = 0;
long xp = 0;

void loop() {
 
  xp = analogRead(sensorDelay);
  delayVal = (20000 + xp);
  // range value:
  switch (x) {
    case 0:
      // Blue
      red = 0;
      green = 102;
      blue = 204;        
      neopix();
      delay(delayVal); // Delay for a period of time (in milliseconds).
      x = 1;
      break;
    case 1:
      // Yellow
      red = 255;
      green = 255;
      blue = 0;        
      neopix();
      delay(delayVal); // Delay for a period of time (in milliseconds).
      x = 2;
      break;
    case 2:
      // Pink
      red = 255;
      green = 153;
      blue = 203;        
      neopix();
      delay(delayVal); // Delay for a period of time (in milliseconds).
      x = 3;
      break;
    case 3:
      // White
      red = 255;
      green = 255;
      blue = 255;        
      neopix();
      delay(delayVal); // Delay for a period of time (in milliseconds).
      x = 4;
      break;  
    case 4:
      // Green
      red = 0;
      green = 255;
      blue = 0;        
      neopix();
      delay(delayVal); // Delay for a period of time (in milliseconds).
      x = 5;
      break;
    case 5:
      // Orange
      red = 255;
      green = 102;
      blue = 0;        
      neopix();
      delay(delayVal); // Delay for a period of time (in milliseconds).
      x = 6;
      break;
    case 6:
      // Violet
      red = 204;
      green = 102;
      blue = 204;        
      neopix();
      delay(delayVal); // Delay for a period of time (in milliseconds).
      x = 0;
      break;      
  }

}

neopin.ino

void neopix() {
  
  for(int i=0; i

setup.ino

void setup() {
  pixels.begin(); // This initializes the NeoPixel library.
}

Don Luc

Project #2 – Lens – LED – Mk2

LensLEDMk2

1 X Arduino UNO Rev3

1 X Cable

1 X Project #2 – Lens – LED – Mk1

LensLEDMk2.1.ino

// ***** Don Luc *****
// Software Version Information
// 2.1

#include <Adafruit_NeoPixel.h>

// Which pin on the Arduino is connected to the NeoPixels?
#define PIN            6

// How many NeoPixels are attached to the Arduino?
#define NUMPIXELS      2

Adafruit_NeoPixel pixels = Adafruit_NeoPixel(NUMPIXELS, PIN, NEO_GRB + NEO_KHZ800);

int delayval = 500; // delay for half a second

void loop() {

  for(int i=0;i<NUMPIXELS;i++){
    // pixels.Color takes RGB values, from 0,0,0 up to 255,255,255
    pixels.setBrightness(125);
    pixels.setPixelColor(i, pixels.Color(50,150,50)); // Moderately bright green color.
    pixels.show(); // This sends the updated pixel color to the hardware.
    delay(delayval); // Delay for a period of time (in milliseconds).
    
  }
}

setup.ino

void setup() {
  pixels.begin(); // This initializes the NeoPixel library.
}

Don Luc

Project #1 – The AcceleroSynth – Mk1

Apr 3, 2012 @ 15:03


We are finally ready for our first electronics project, The AcceleroSynth. It is an microcontroller-based (Arduino) music synth that is controller by a 3 axis analog accelerometer. It will be both a hardware and a software synth. This is the announcement for the project and in the coming days I will post the BOM (Bill of Material), schematics and Arduino code with the first assembly video. The project will first be assembled on a protoboard, then a soldered version will be built either on a perfboard or on an Arduino ProtoShield. If there is enough demand either a PCB or an Arduino Shield will be built for the project and sold here. More on that later. The first installment on the building of the project should be up on a few days.

Don Luc

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